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Counting the Homeless

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Listed:
  • Kim Hopper

    (Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research)

Abstract

A modified capture-recapture methodology was devised to monitor and assess the 1990 S-Night street count in lower Manhattan. Observers were deployed at 41 sites, selected in a quasi-random manner, from the list provided of "predesignated" street sites. Such "plants" were situated similarly to the street-dwelling homeless and should themselves have been counted Results suggest that Census Bureau enumeration of homeless people in such sites fell short of a full count. Problems included the difficulty of counting sleeping people hidden from view; the incomplete listing of sites where homeless people congregate; faulty coverage at the sites visited by Bureau enumerators; the apparent failure of enumerators to visit many of the smaller sites; and the evident reluctance of some enumerators to follow Census Bureau procedures. Attitudes of the homeless poor themselves were not a problem. Implications are drawn for alternative methods of enumeration.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim Hopper, 1992. "Counting the Homeless," Evaluation Review, , vol. 16(4), pages 376-388, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:evarev:v:16:y:1992:i:4:p:376-388
    DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9201600403
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wood, D. & Haldez, B. & Hayashi, T. & Shen, A., 1990. "Homeless and housed families in Los Angeles: A study comparing demographic, economic, and family function characteristics," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 80(9), pages 1049-1052.
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