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Thermal performance evaluation of parabolic trough collector having different inserts and working with hybrid nanofluid

Author

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  • Oveepsa Chakraborty
  • Biplab Das
  • Rajat Gupta

Abstract

This study emphasizes the comparative investigation of the thermal capacity of parabolic solar trough collectors with spherical-shaped balls and two types of elliptical inserts (longitudinal orientation). Hybrid nanofluid is the heat-carrying liquid obtained by mixing CuO and Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles in distilled water. Analytical investigations are conducted for 1% vol. concentration of hybrid nanoparticles in distilled water for varying proportions. Computational analysis is chosen to obtain thermal as well as flow trends in the tube receiver. The outcomes disclosed that 13.3%, 10.02%, and 16% improvements are noted for thermal efficiency, Nusselt number, and thermal performance index with elliptical inserts of minor diameter 12 mm in the receiver, respectively, than spherical ball inserts. The highest pump work of 35 W is associated with spherical inserts at 0.033 kg/s.

Suggested Citation

  • Oveepsa Chakraborty & Biplab Das & Rajat Gupta, 2024. "Thermal performance evaluation of parabolic trough collector having different inserts and working with hybrid nanofluid," Energy & Environment, , vol. 35(6), pages 3010-3037, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:35:y:2024:i:6:p:3010-3037
    DOI: 10.1177/0958305X231156407
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minea, Alina Adriana & El-Maghlany, Wael M., 2018. "Influence of hybrid nanofluids on the performance of parabolic trough collectors in solar thermal systems: Recent findings and numerical comparison," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 350-364.
    2. Mwesigye, Aggrey & Huan, Zhongjie & Meyer, Josua P., 2015. "Thermodynamic optimisation of the performance of a parabolic trough receiver using synthetic oil–Al2O3 nanofluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 398-412.
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    4. Mwesigye, Aggrey & Meyer, Josua P., 2017. "Optimal thermal and thermodynamic performance of a solar parabolic trough receiver with different nanofluids and at different concentration ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 393-413.
    5. Tagle-Salazar, Pablo D. & Nigam, K.D.P. & Rivera-Solorio, Carlos I., 2018. "Heat transfer model for thermal performance analysis of parabolic trough solar collectors using nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 334-343.
    6. Norouzi, Amir Mohammad & Siavashi, Majid & Khaliji Oskouei, MohammadHasan, 2020. "Efficiency enhancement of the parabolic trough solar collector using the rotating absorber tube and nanoparticles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 569-584.
    7. Mohammed, Hussein A. & Vuthaluru, Hari B. & Liu, Shaomin, 2022. "Thermohydraulic and thermodynamics performance of hybrid nanofluids based parabolic trough solar collector equipped with wavy promoters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 401-426.
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