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White Entry into Black Neighborhoods

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  • Lance Freeman
  • Tiancheng Cai

Abstract

This article considers whites’ entry into black neighborhoods. The historical review in the first part of the article shows such entry to have been exceedingly rare during the twentieth century. Our analysis of trends in white entry into black neighborhoods for the period 1980–2010 documents a substantial increase in white entry for the 2000–10 decade. We speculate that the increase in white entry into black neighborhoods was due to declining racism among whites and dramatically declining crime rates in the 1990s. We also use multivariate regression to explain which black neighborhoods were most likely to experience an influx of whites. Factors associated with gentrification appear to offer the most promising explanations. We discuss the implications of these findings in the conclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Lance Freeman & Tiancheng Cai, 2015. "White Entry into Black Neighborhoods," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 660(1), pages 302-318, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:660:y:2015:i:1:p:302-318
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716215578425
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. William Frey & Reynolds Farley, 1996. "Latino, Asian, and black segregation in U.S. metropolitan areas: Are multiethnic metros different," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 33(1), pages 35-50, February.
    2. Barrett Lee & Daphne Spain & Debra Umberson, 1985. "Neighborhood revitalization and racial change: The case of Washington, D.C," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 22(4), pages 581-602, November.
    3. David M. Cutler & Edward L. Glaeser & Jacob L. Vigdor, 1999. "The Rise and Decline of the American Ghetto," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 107(3), pages 455-506, June.
    4. Michael Friedson & Patrick Sharkey, 2015. "Violence and Neighborhood Disadvantage after the Crime Decline," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 660(1), pages 341-358, July.
    5. Barrett Lee & Peter Wood, 1991. "Is neighborhood racial succession place-specific?," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 28(1), pages 21-40, February.
    6. John Logan & Richard Alba, 1993. "Locational returns to human capital: Minority access to suburban community resources," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 30(2), pages 243-268, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Seth A. Williams & John R. Hipp, 2022. "The shape of neighborhoods to come: Examining patterns of gentrification and holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County, 1980–2010," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 54(2), pages 265-294, March.

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