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Measuring Successfulness Of Malaysian Green Open Spaces: An Assessment Tool

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  • Nurhayati Abdul MALEK

    (Centre of Studies in Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • Amanina NASHAR

    (International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Gombak 53100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)

Abstract

Numerous researchers had evidence on the significant roles of parks and green open spaces in addressing the cultural, social, environmental needs of its users, as well as its contribution to the living quality. Indeed, it is noticeable that parks functions had a strong connection with the theory of human needs particularly in offering the aesthetics pleasures, recreational opportunities, being close and contact with nature. Nevertheless, a successful parks criterion is not merely intended to provide sufficient amount of green spaces per se, but rather to focus on the park quality to serve its people. The Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method is one the effective means applied in this paper, to develop the assessment tools for Malaysian neighbourhood parks. The SEM findings indicates it is a good fitting model with (?2/df =2.158; RMSEA = .071, CFI = .893; AGFI= .873; GFI = .899, p = .000) and variance extracted (VE) was 37%. Hence, it is hoped that the quality neighbourhood park (QNP) assessment tools produced based on the model result will assist planners and landscape architects to produce high quality of Malaysia Neighbourhood Parks in future.

Suggested Citation

  • Nurhayati Abdul MALEK & Amanina NASHAR, 2018. "Measuring Successfulness Of Malaysian Green Open Spaces: An Assessment Tool," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(2), pages 21-37, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:rom:terumm:v:13:y:2018:i:2:p:21-37
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francis, Jacinta & Wood, Lisa J. & Knuiman, Matthew & Giles-Corti, Billie, 2012. "Quality or quantity? Exploring the relationship between Public Open Space attributes and mental health in Perth, Western Australia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(10), pages 1570-1577.
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