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?Heoretical And Applied Provisions Of The Research Of The State Budget Deficit In The Countries Of Central And Eastern Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Serhiy SHKARLET

    (Chernihiv National University of Technology, Ukraine)

  • Maksym DUBYNA

    (Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine)

  • Oksana HRUBLIAK

    (Candidate of Economic Sciences, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine)

  • Artur ZHAVORONOK

    (Candidate of Economic Sciences, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine)

Abstract

Within the article, a comprehensive study of the state budget deficit in the Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) countries is presented, the effectiveness of managing it is determined. Considerable attention is paid to the deepening of methodical aspects of the assessment of trends in the formation of revenues and expenditures of the identified budgets, the algorithm for defining the deficit of the budget is detailed and it is tested in practice. The obtained results provide an opportunity to establish that the size of the state's deficit depends in part on the economic development of the state and at the same time, its existence can have a positive effect on the growth rate of the national economy. In order to establish the peculiarities of such interaction, a comparative analysis between the deficit ratio of the state budgets and the level of GDP in the CEE countries is carried out. The study confirmed the thesis on the correlation between these indicators and it was also possible to determine in the long run (2007-2017) how these parameters changed. It is established that the accelerated pace of GDP growth with simultaneous growth of the state budget deficit is an indicator of its effective management, as economic growth allows for new, unplanned revenues and other incomings that will reduce the size of the gap between revenues and expenditures of such a budget. In turn, in case of rapid growth of the deficit against the backdrop of insignificant growth rates of the country's GDP, it shows that some of the country's financial resources are spent inefficiently and are not used to stimulate economic development in the state. In this case, the funds are spent on the social sphere maintenance, raising the level of economic provision of citizens of the state. However, such processes can take place only in the short term, since the deficit itself will need to be further covered by other revenue items of the budget. Taking into consideration the outlined, it is stated in the article, that improper management of the state budget deficit may have long-term negative consequences for the functioning of the entire national economy, and their solution cannot be implemented quickly.

Suggested Citation

  • Serhiy SHKARLET & Maksym DUBYNA & Oksana HRUBLIAK & Artur ZHAVORONOK, 2019. "?Heoretical And Applied Provisions Of The Research Of The State Budget Deficit In The Countries Of Central And Eastern Europe," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2019(32), pages 120-138, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:rom:rampas:v:2019:y:2019:i:32:p:120-138
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alina CIOBANU & Armenia ANDRONICEANU, 2018. "Integrated Human Resources Activities - The Solution For Performance Improvement In Romanian Public Sector Institutions," Management Research and Practice, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 10(3), pages 60-79, September.
    2. David BECERRA ALONSO & Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Irina GEORGESCU, 2016. "Sensitivity and vulnerability of European countries in time of crisis based on a new approach to data clustering and curvilinear analysis," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2016(27), pages 46-61, Decembre.
    3. Nataliia REKOVA & Iryna DOLOZINA & Vitalii NITSENKO & Yurii ZAITSEV & Victor ZAMLYNSKYI, 2018. "Budgetary Revenue Structure At Central Level Of Public Administration In The Federal Countries," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2018(30), pages 37-50, June.
    4. F. Jaseviciene & E. Rudzionyte, 2015. "Analysis Of Budget Deficit And Its Problems In Lithuania," Вестник Киевского национального университета имени Тараса Шевченко. Экономика., Socionet;Киевский национальный университет имени Тараса Шевченко, vol. 32(174), pages 42-51.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jani KINNUNEN & Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Irina GEORGESCU, 2019. "Digitalization Of Eu Countries: A Clusterwise Analysis," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, November.
    2. Бухарский В. В. & Лавров А. М., 2021. "Межбюджетные Отношения И Государственное Управление: Возможности И Ограничения Децентрализации," Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления // Public administration issues, НИУ ВШЭ, issue 2, pages 126-153.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    deficit; state budget; budget revenues; budget expenditures; budget deficit indicator; GDP.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H62 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Deficit; Surplus
    • H68 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government

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