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Vliv agresivního daňového plánování na inkaso daně z příjmů právnických osob
[Impact of Aggressive Tax Planning on Collection of Income Tax on Legal Entities]

Author

Listed:
  • Jakub Ječmínek
  • Lukáš Moravec
  • Gabriela Kukalová

Abstract

In this paper, estimates of tax losses as a result of aggressive tax planning are presented using two different methodological approaches. While the International Monetary Fund (IMF) methodology addresses profit shifting and corresponding tax losses across the European Union, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) methodology uses FDI data and a list of so-called offshore financial centres. According to the IMF methodology, the annual tax losses are about EUR 69-105 billion for the EU-28. According to our calculations, the Czech Republic achieves negative losses (tax revenues) of CZK 15 billion per year, probably due to the low effective tax rate (16.4%) and investment incentives. On the other hand, the UNCTAD methodology implies annual tax losses for a given EU member state of about EUR 18 billion. Because of limited data availability, we estimated the regression model for only 22 EU member states for the period 2013-2016.

Suggested Citation

  • Jakub Ječmínek & Lukáš Moravec & Gabriela Kukalová, 2020. "Vliv agresivního daňového plánování na inkaso daně z příjmů právnických osob [Impact of Aggressive Tax Planning on Collection of Income Tax on Legal Entities]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2020(1), pages 3-17.
    • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpol:v:2020:y:2020:i:1:id:1264:p:3-17
    DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1264
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bartelsman, Eric J. & Beetsma, Roel M. W. J., 2003. "Why pay more? Corporate tax avoidance through transfer pricing in OECD countries," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(9-10), pages 2225-2252, September.
    2. Alfons Weichenrieder, 2009. "Profit shifting in the EU: evidence from Germany," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 16(3), pages 281-297, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    BEPS; tax avoidance; tax losses; tax haven; profit shifting; tax evasion;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • H26 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Tax Evasion and Avoidance
    • H32 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Firm

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