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Digital twins andMIS integration for urban resilience:A strategic approach to smart city evolution

Author

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  • Frida ZISKO

    (Mediterranean University of Albania, Tirane , Albania)

  • Besjana MEMA

    (Mediterranean University of Albania, Tirane , Albania)

Abstract

The evolution of smart cities has accelerated the adoption of real-time digital infrastructures capable of sensing, processing, and simulating urban dynamics. Digital Twin technology, defined as a virtual replica of physical city systems, offers significant potential for predictive scenario modeling and resilience planning. However, most Digital Twin implementations remain fragmented and limited to technical or engineering layers, lacking integration with Management Information Systems (MIS), which are essential for strategic decision-making, interdepartmental coordination, and governance intelligence. This paper proposes a novel MIS–Digital Twin integration framework designed to enhance urban resilience and predictive governance in smart city ecosystems. The study applies a systematic literature synthesis to identify gaps in the current deployment of digital urban platforms and develops a multi-layered architecture that connects Digital Twin data layers with MIS-driven governance dashboards. A scenario-based application in urban resilience management is conceptualized to demonstrate how MIS-enabled Digital Twins can support proactive policy formulation, resource allocation, and risk monitoring. The findings revealthat embedding Digital Twin simulations within MIS structures enables a shift from reactive city management towards intelligent, simulation-driven decision systems that improve transparency, preparedness, and adaptive governance. The proposed model contributes academically by positioning MIS as a strategic layer in Digital Twin research and offers municipal authorities a scalable blueprint for implementing data-informed resilience strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Frida ZISKO & Besjana MEMA, 2026. "Digital twins andMIS integration for urban resilience:A strategic approach to smart city evolution," Smart Cities and Regional Development (SCRD) Journal, Smart-EDU Hub, Faculty of Public Administration, National University of Political Studies & Public Administration, vol. 10(2), pages 35-50, april.
    • Handle: RePEc:pop:journl:v:10:y:2026:i:2:p:35-50
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.25019/6df15r93
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Annalisa Cocchia, 2014. "Smart and Digital City: A Systematic Literature Review," Progress in IS, in: Renata Paola Dameri & Camille Rosenthal-Sabroux (ed.), Smart City, edition 127, pages 13-43, Springer.
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