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Social and professional recognition are key determinants of quality of life at work among night-shift healthcare workers in Paris public hospitals (AP-HP ALADDIN COVID-19 survey)

Author

Listed:
  • Martin Duracinsky
  • Fabienne Marcellin
  • Lorraine Cousin
  • Vincent Di Beo
  • Véronique Mahé
  • Olivia Rousset-Torrente
  • Patrizia Carrieri
  • Olivier Chassany

Abstract

Objective: Documenting the perceptions and experiences of frontline healthcare workers during a sanitary crisis is key to reinforce healthcare systems. We identify the determinants of quality of working life (QWL) among night-shift healthcare workers (NSHW) in Paris public hospitals shortly after the first-wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The ALADDIN cross-sectional online survey (15 June to 15 September 2020) collected QWL, socio-economic, behavioral, and work-related information among 1,387 NSHW in the 39 hospitals of the Assistance Publique—Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP). Data were weighted (margin calibration) to be representative of the entire population of 12,000 AP-HP hospitals’ NSHW regarding sex, age, and professional category. Linear regression was used to identify correlates of QWL (WRQoL scale). Results: New night position during the COVID pandemic, difficulties in getting screened for COVID, and considering protective measures inadequate were associated with poorer QWL, after adjustment for socio-economic characteristics, professional category, perceived health, physical activity, and history of harassment at work. Under-estimation of night-shift work by day-shift colleagues, reporting night work as a source of tension with friends, or feeling more irritable since working at night also impaired QWL. By contrast, satisfaction regarding COVID information received from the employer, and feeling valued by the general population during the pandemic improved QWL. Conclusions: Insufficient access to screening, information, and protective measures impaired QWL of NSHW after the first wave of COVID-19 in Paris public hospitals. Social and professional recognition of night-shift work were the key determinants of QWL in this population.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Duracinsky & Fabienne Marcellin & Lorraine Cousin & Vincent Di Beo & Véronique Mahé & Olivia Rousset-Torrente & Patrizia Carrieri & Olivier Chassany, 2022. "Social and professional recognition are key determinants of quality of life at work among night-shift healthcare workers in Paris public hospitals (AP-HP ALADDIN COVID-19 survey)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0265724
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265724
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudia Senik, 2014. "The French unhappiness puzzle: The cultural dimension of happiness," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-01109455, HAL.
    2. Senik, Claudia, 2014. "The French unhappiness puzzle: The cultural dimension of happiness," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 379-401.
    3. Atanu Sengupta & Sanjoy De, 2020. "Review of Literature," India Studies in Business and Economics, in: Assessing Performance of Banks in India Fifty Years After Nationalization, chapter 0, pages 15-30, Springer.
    4. Claudia Senik, 2014. "The French unhappiness puzzle: The cultural dimension of happiness," Post-Print halshs-01109455, HAL.
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