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Dynamic Scaling in the Growth of a Non-Branching Plant, Cardiocrinum cordatum

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  • Kohei Koyama
  • Yoshiki Hidaka
  • Masayuki Ushio

Abstract

We investigated whole-plant leaf area in relation to ontogenetic variation in leaf-size for a forest perennial herb, Cardiocrinum cordatum. The 200-fold ontogenetic variability in C. cordatum leaf area followed a power-law dependence on total leaf number, a measure of developmental stage. When we normalized for plant size, the function describing the size of single leaves along the stem was similar among different-sized plants, implying that the different-sized canopies observed at different times in the growth trajectory were fundamentally similar to each other. We conclude that the growth trajectory of a population of C. cordatum plant leaves obeyed a dynamic scaling law, the first reported for a growth trajectory at the whole-plant level.

Suggested Citation

  • Kohei Koyama & Yoshiki Hidaka & Masayuki Ushio, 2012. "Dynamic Scaling in the Growth of a Non-Branching Plant, Cardiocrinum cordatum," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(9), pages 1-5, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0045317
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045317
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    1. Geoffrey B. West & James H. Brown & Brian J. Enquist, 1999. "A general model for the structure and allometry of plant vascular systems," Nature, Nature, vol. 400(6745), pages 664-667, August.
    2. Brian J. Enquist & Andrew J. Kerkhoff & Scott C. Stark & Nathan G. Swenson & Megan C. McCarthy & Charles A. Price, 2007. "A general integrative model for scaling plant growth, carbon flux, and functional trait spectra," Nature, Nature, vol. 449(7159), pages 218-222, September.
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