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Institutional Investors and Long-Term Investment: Evidence from Chile

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  • Luis Opazo
  • Claudio Raddatz
  • Sergio L. Schmukler

Abstract

Developing countries are trying to develop long-term financial markets and institutional investors are expected to play a key role. This paper uses unique evidence on the universe of institutional investors from the leading case of Chile to study to what extent mutual funds, pension funds, and insurance companies hold and bid for long-term instruments and which factors affect their choices. Using monthly asset-level portfolios we show that, despite the expectations, mutual and pension funds invest mostly in short-term assets relative to insurance companies. The significant difference across maturity structures is not driven by the supply side of debt or tactical behavior. Instead, it seems to be explained by manager incentives (related to short-run monitoring and the liability structure) that, combined with risk factors, tilt portfolios toward short-term instruments, even when long-term investing has averaged higher returns. Thus, expanding large institutional investors does not necessarily imply more developed long-term markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Opazo & Claudio Raddatz & Sergio L. Schmukler, 2015. "Institutional Investors and Long-Term Investment: Evidence from Chile," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 29(3), pages 479-522.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbecrv:v:29:y:2015:i:3:p:479-522.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wber/lhv002
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhi Da & Borja Larrain & Clemens Sialm & José Tessada, 2016. "Coordinated Noise Trading: Evidence from Pension Fund Reallocations," NBER Working Papers 22161, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Flávia Januzzi & Aureliano Bressan & Fernando Moreira, 2020. "Opacity, Risk, Performance and Inflows in Hedge Funds," RAC - Revista de Administração Contemporânea (Journal of Contemporary Administration), ANPAD - Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração, vol. 24(1), pages 77-99.
    3. Francisco Pinto-Avalos & Michael Bowe & Stuart Hyde, 2024. "Financial advisory firms, asset reallocation and price pressure in the FOREX market," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 1020, Central Bank of Chile.
    4. Abraham,Facundo & Cortina Lorente,Juan Jose & Schmukler,Sergio L., 2020. "Growth of Global Corporate Debt : Main Facts and Policy Challenges," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9394, The World Bank.
    5. Carlos Madeira, 2023. "The evolution of macroprudential policy use in Chile, Latin America and the OECD," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(3), pages 357-380, September.
    6. Martijn A. Boermans & Robert Vermeulen, 2020. "International investment positions revisited: Investor heterogeneity and individual security characteristics," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(2), pages 466-496, May.
    7. Dietrich Domanski & Hyun Song Shin & Vladyslav Sushko, 2017. "The Hunt for Duration: Not Waving but Drowning?," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 65(1), pages 113-153, April.
    8. Juan J. Cortina & Tatiana Didier & Sergio L. Schmukler, 2018. "Corporate debt maturity in developing countries: Sources of long and short‐termism," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(12), pages 3288-3316, December.

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