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Finance, Comparative Advantage, and Resource Allocation

Author

Listed:
  • Melise Jaud
  • Madina Kukenova
  • Martin Strieborny

Abstract

Can financial institutions and markets enhance the discipline imposed by competitive product markets and thus improve resource allocation in the real economy? We address this question in the context of international trade, using disaggregated product-level data from seventy-one countries exporting to the USA. We show that exported products exit the US market sooner if they stand far away from the exporting country’s comparative advantage. This pattern is stronger when the exporting country has a well-developed banking system, but it is unaffected by the depth of stock markets. These results are in accordance with theories stressing the disciplining role of debt and monitoring abilities of banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Melise Jaud & Madina Kukenova & Martin Strieborny, 2018. "Finance, Comparative Advantage, and Resource Allocation," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 22(3), pages 1011-1061.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:revfin:v:22:y:2018:i:3:p:1011-1061.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rof/rfx047
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kukenova, Madina, 2011. "Financial liberalization and allocative dfficiency of capital," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5670, The World Bank.
    2. Cadot, Olivier & Iacovone, Leonardo & Pierola, Martha Denisse & Rauch, Ferdinand, 2013. "Success and failure of African exporters," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 284-296.
    3. Melise Jaud & Madina Kukenova & Martin Strieborny, 2015. "Financial Development and Sustainable Exports: Evidence from Firm-product Data," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(7), pages 1090-1114, July.
    4. Azhar Maksum & Iskandar Muda & Arifin Lubis & Ibnu Austrindanney Sina Azhar, 2021. "Trading of Indonesian Crude Palm Oil Supply Chain and its Impact on Economic Growth: Implementation of Theory of Comparative Advantage and the Competitive Advantage of Nation," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(6), pages 296-302.
    5. Bhushan Praveen Jangam & Vaseem Akram, 2020. "Does financial integration drive export diversification? Evidence from a cross-country analysis," Journal of Financial Economic Policy, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(1), pages 45-61, April.
    6. Bhushan P Jangam & Vaseem Akram, 2019. "Does participation in global value chain foster export concentration?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 39(4), pages 2913-2920.
    7. David VanHoose, 2013. "A Model of International Trade in Banking Services," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 613-625, September.
    8. Amissah, Emmanuel & Bougheas, Spiros & Defever, Fabrice & Falvey, Rod, 2021. "Financial system architecture and the patterns of international trade," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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