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The effect of private versus public ownership on labour earnings

Author

Listed:
  • Paulo Bastos
  • Natália P. Monteiro
  • Odd Rune Straume

Abstract

We examine the impact of privatization on wage formation in unionized labour markets. Using longitudinal worker-firm data for Portugal spanning the period 1991–2007, we find that privatization significantly increases the actual paid wage and show that this effect occurs via two different channels. First, privatization tends to increase the wage floor negotiated via collective bargaining. Second, privately owned firms tend to pay larger mark-ups on the union wage floor. These effects are heterogeneous across bargaining regimes and worker groups, with pay rises occurring only under more decentralized bargaining settings, and accruing predominantly to newcomers to the firm and highly educated workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Paulo Bastos & Natália P. Monteiro & Odd Rune Straume, 2014. "The effect of private versus public ownership on labour earnings," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 66(4), pages 983-1005.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:oxecpp:v:66:y:2014:i:4:p:983-1005.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/oep/gpu017
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    Cited by:

    1. Paulo Bastos & Natália Pimenta Monteiro & Odd Rune Straume, 2012. "Privatization and corporate restructuring," NIPE Working Papers 10/2012, NIPE - Universidade do Minho.
    2. Ebo Botchway & Kofi Fred Asiedu, 2020. "Ownership type and earnings gap decomposition: Evidence from the Ghanaian labor market," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 32(4), pages 619-631, December.
    3. Jørn Rattsø & Hildegunn E Stokke, 2022. "Public sector wage compression and wage inequality: Gender and geographic heterogeneity," Working Paper Series 19522, Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J51 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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