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The geography of learning and knowledge acquisition among Asian latecomers

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  • Jessie P.H. Poon
  • Jinn-Yuh Hsu
  • Suh Jeongwook

Abstract

This paper examines the geography of technological learning and knowledge acquisition among Taiwanese and Korean firms. Specifically it focuses on the knowledge sourcing experience of Asian manufacturing latecomers in the United States (US). The Asian latecomer model of learning is characterized by a triangular spatial division of knowledge sourcing and technological production that involves the transfer and circulation of knowledge across multiple spatial scales. At the regional level, Korean and Taiwanese firms rely on local learning systems in the form of science parks to create favorable domestic agglomeration economies that are conducive for knowledge accretion. At the trans-regional level, non-core R&D and the manufacturing of technology-driven products are geographically concentrated in China. Lastly, local and trans-regional learning are supplemented by international sourcing of knowledge through the location and investment of R&D facilities in the US. To the extent that extra-local knowledge sourcing in the US is associated with the acquisition of new knowledge forms, such a multiscalar spatial strategy is expected to help transform Asian learners from technology latecomer to technology newcomer status. Copyright 2006, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Jessie P.H. Poon & Jinn-Yuh Hsu & Suh Jeongwook, 2006. "The geography of learning and knowledge acquisition among Asian latecomers," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 541-559, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jecgeo:v:6:y:2006:i:4:p:541-559
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jeg/lbi021
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Liang-Chih, 2009. "Learning through informal local and global linkages: The case of Taiwan's machine tool industry," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 527-535, April.
    2. Williams, Christopher & Lee, Soo Hee, 2016. "Knowledge flows in the emerging market MNC: The role of subsidiary HRM practices in Korean MNCs," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 233-243.
    3. Chen, Liang-Chih, 2015. "Building extra-regional networks for regional innovation systems: Taiwan's machine tool industry in China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 107-117.
    4. Kerstin J. Schaefer, 2020. "Catching up by hiring: The case of Huawei," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 51(9), pages 1500-1515, December.
    5. Roman Jurowetzki & Rasmus Lema & Bengt-Åke Lundvall, 2018. "Combining Innovation Systems and Global Value Chains for Development: Towards a Research Agenda," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 30(3), pages 364-388, July.
    6. Zhao, Shasha & Liu, Xiaohui & Andersson, Ulf & Shenkar, Oded, 2022. "Knowledge management of emerging economy multinationals," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 57(1).
    7. Sanz, Luis & Jones, Victoria, 2013. "Advances in business research in Latin American studies," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(3), pages 397-400.
    8. Liefner, Ingo & Si, Yue-fang & Schäfer, Kerstin, 2019. "A latecomer firm's R&D collaboration with advanced country universities and research institutes: The case of Huawei in Germany," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 86, pages 3-14.
    9. Grzegorz Micek, 2019. "Geographical Proximity Paradox Revisited: The Case of IT Service SMEs in Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-18, October.
    10. Kerstin J. Schaefer & Ingo Liefner, 2017. "Offshore versus domestic: Can EM MNCs reach higher R&D quality abroad?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 113(3), pages 1349-1370, December.
    11. ., 2010. "The Korean Economy: Transition to a Knowledge-based Economy," Chapters, in: The Korean Economy in Transition, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    12. Jessie P. H. Poon & Suksawat Sajarattanochote, 2009. "Asian Transnational Enterprises and Technology Transfer in Thailand," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(5), pages 691-707, February.

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