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Solar-assisted dual-effect adsorption cycle for the production of cooling effect and potable water

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  • Kim Choon Ng
  • Kyaw Thu
  • Anutosh Chakraborty
  • Bidyut Baran Saha
  • Won Gee Chun

Abstract

This paper investigates the performance of a solar-assisted adsorption (AD) cycle which produces two useful effects, namely cooling and desalination, with only a low-temperature heat input such as thermal energy from solar collectors. Heat sources varying from 65 to 80°C can be obtained from 215-m-super-2 flat plate-type solar collectors to regenerate the proposed silica gel--water-based AD cycle. In this paper, both mathematical modelling and experimental results from the AD cycle operation are discussed, in terms of two key parameters, namely specific daily water production (SDWP) and specific cooling capacity (SCC). The experimental results show that the AD cycle is capable of producing chilled water at 7 to 10°C with varying SCC range of 25--35 Rton/tonne of silica gel. Simultaneously, the AD cycle produces a SDWP of 3--5 m-super-3 per tonne of silica gel per day, rendering it as a dual-effect machine that has an overall conversion or performance ratio of 0.8--1.1. Copyright The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim Choon Ng & Kyaw Thu & Anutosh Chakraborty & Bidyut Baran Saha & Won Gee Chun, 2009. "Solar-assisted dual-effect adsorption cycle for the production of cooling effect and potable water," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(2), pages 61-67, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:4:y:2009:i:2:p:61-67
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctp008
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed S. Alsaman & Ahmed A. Hassan & Ehab S. Ali & Ramy H. Mohammed & Alaa E. Zohir & Ayman M. Farid & Ayman M. Zakaria Eraqi & Hamdy H. El-Ghetany & Ahmed A. Askalany, 2022. "Hybrid Solar-Driven Desalination/Cooling Systems: Current Situation and Future Trend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-25, October.
    2. Alsaman, Ahmed S. & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Harby, K. & Ahmed, Mahmoud S., 2017. "Performance evaluation of a solar-driven adsorption desalination-cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 196-207.
    3. Alahmer, Ali & Wang, Xiaolin & Al-Rbaihat, Raed & Amanul Alam, K.C. & Saha, B.B., 2016. "Performance evaluation of a solar adsorption chiller under different climatic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 293-304.
    4. Alsaman, Ahmed S. & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Harby, K. & Ahmed, Mahmoud S., 2016. "A state of the art of hybrid adsorption desalination–cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 692-703.
    5. Askalany, Ahmed A. & Uddin, Kutub & Saha, Bidyut B. & Sultan, Muhammad & Santori, Giulio, 2022. "Water desalination by silica supported ionic liquid: Adsorption kinetics and system modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    6. Sadri, Somayyeh & Khoshkhoo, Ramin Haghighi & Ameri, Mohammad, 2018. "Optimum exergoeconomic modeling of novel hybrid desalination system (MEDAD+RO)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 74-83.
    7. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Marcin Sowa, 2021. "Effect of Metal Additives in the Bed on the Performance Parameters of an Adsorption Chiller with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, November.
    8. Li, Ang & Ismail, Azhar Bin & Thu, Kyaw & Ng, Kim Choon & Loh, Wai Soong, 2014. "Performance evaluation of a zeolite–water adsorption chiller with entropy analysis of thermodynamic insight," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 702-711.
    9. Thu, Kyaw & Kim, Young-Deuk & Amy, Gary & Chun, Won Gee & Ng, Kim Choon, 2013. "A hybrid multi-effect distillation and adsorption cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 810-821.
    10. Wu, Jun W. & Hu, Eric J. & Biggs, Mark J., 2012. "Thermodynamic cycles of adsorption desalination system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 316-322.
    11. Thu, Kyaw & Kim, Young-Deuk & Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil & Saththasivam, Jayaprakash & Ng, Kim Choon, 2015. "Performance investigation of an advanced multi-effect adsorption desalination (MEAD) cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 469-477.
    12. Karol Sztekler & Łukasz Mika, 2021. "Increasing the Performance of an Adsorption Chiller Operating in the Water Desalination Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-19, November.

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