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Building integration of solar renewable energy systems towards zero or nearly zero energy buildings

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  • Soteris A. Kalogirou

Abstract

With buildings accounting for 40% of primary energy requirements in EU and the implementation of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD), developing effective energy alternatives for buildings is imperative. The increasing role for renewables implies that solar thermal systems (STSs) and photovoltaics (PVs) will have a main role as they contribute directly to the heating and cooling of buildings and the provision of electricity and domestic hot water. Meeting building electrical and thermal loads will be primarily achieved through an extensive use of renewables, following standard building energy saving measures, such as good insulation or advanced glazing systems. These systems are typically mounted on building roofs with no attempt to incorporate them into the building envelope creating aesthetic challenges, space availability issues and envelope integrity problems. This paper aims to give a survey of possible solutions of PV and STS integration on the building roofs and façades. The advantages of integration are quantified and suggestions are given to address the possible problems created.

Suggested Citation

  • Soteris A. Kalogirou, 2015. "Building integration of solar renewable energy systems towards zero or nearly zero energy buildings," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(4), pages 379-385.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:10:y:2015:i:4:p:379-385.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctt071
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sadegh Nikbakht Naserabad & Moslem Akbari Vakilabadi & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi, 2023. "Commercial building integrated energy system: sizing and energy-economic assessment," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 18, pages 714-726.
    2. Michael, A. & Gregoriou, S. & Kalogirou, S.A., 2018. "Environmental assessment of an integrated adaptive system for the improvement of indoor visual comfort of existing buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 620-633.
    3. Buonomano, A. & Forzano, C. & Kalogirou, S.A. & Palombo, A., 2019. "Building-façade integrated solar thermal collectors: Energy-economic performance and indoor comfort simulation model of a water based prototype for heating, cooling, and DHW production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 20-36.
    4. Vassiliades, Constantinos & Michael, Aimilios & Savvides, Andreas & Kalogirou, Soteris, 2018. "Improvement of passive behaviour of existing buildings through the integration of active solar energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1178-1192.
    5. Gagliano, Antonio & Aneli, Stefano & Nocera, Francesco, 2019. "Analysis of the performance of a building solar thermal facade (BSTF) for domestic hot water production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 511-526.
    6. Minjeong Sim & Dongjun Suh & Marc-Oliver Otto, 2021. "Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Decision Support Model for Integrating Renewable Energy Systems in a Korean Campus Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-18, August.
    7. Karl W. Steininger & Wolf D. Grossmann & Iris Grossmann, 2016. "The economic value of dispatchable solar electricity: a Post-Paris evaluation," Graz Economics Papers 2016-10, University of Graz, Department of Economics.
    8. Wan Afin Fadzlin & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Nasrudin Abd Rahim & Norridah Amin & Zafar Said, 2022. "Global Challenges of Current Building-Integrated Solar Water Heating Technologies and Its Prospects: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-42, July.
    9. Chengyi Li & Qunwu Huang & Yiping Wang, 2020. "Effect of Color Coating of Cover Plate on Thermal Behavior of Flat Plate Solar Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-16, December.
    10. Moldovan, Macedon & Rusea, Ioana & Visa, Ion, 2021. "Optimising the thickness of the water layer in a triangle solar thermal collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 381-388.
    11. Visa, Ion & Moldovan, Macedon & Duta, Anca, 2019. "Novel triangle flat plate solar thermal collector for facades integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 252-262.
    12. Gonzalo Sánchez-Barroso & Jaime González-Domínguez & Justo García-Sanz-Calcedo, 2020. "Potential Savings in DHW Facilities through the Use of Solar Thermal Energy in the Hospitals of Extremadura (Spain)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-16, April.

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