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¿Cómo se gestiona la tecnología en las pymes? Diferencias y similitudes entre micro, pequeñas y medianas empresasAbstract: En el ámbito de la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico, las pequeñas y medianas empresas (Pymes) muchas veces no cuentan con los recursos necesarios para iniciar proyectos. El comportamiento innovador y tecnológico está condicionado por una serie de elementos, tales como la estructura, los recursos financieros, el entorno y el sector. Cada uno presenta condiciones de competencia que predeterminan sus posibles estrategias y conducta. Para una eficiente gestión de la tecnología es menester considerar las oportunidades y amenazas de su posición tecnológica, la capacidad de adquirir y desarrollar recursos, la habilidad para asimilar las tecnologías y el aprender de esta experiencia. Las Pymes establecen en la práctica diversos modelos. El presente trabajo pretende caracterizar las diferentes funciones llevadas a la práctica a partir de ciertos modelos establecidos en la literatura. A partir de una muestra representativa de 81 empresas y mediante un análisis de conglomerados, se lograron identificar 6 diferentes modelos empíricos definidos por diferencias y similitudes en el análisis del entorno, investigación de mercados y evaluación de tecnología, adquisición y adaptación de la tecnología y asimilación e implementación de tecnología, los cuales están mediados por el tamaño, el sector y la localización

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  • Salvador Estrada

    (Universidad de Guanajuato, México Author-Name: Karen Cano
    Universidad de Guanajuato, México Author-Name: Joao Aguirre
    Strategic Intelligence, Australia)

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  • Salvador Estrada, 2019. "¿Cómo se gestiona la tecnología en las pymes? Diferencias y similitudes entre micro, pequeñas y medianas empresasAbstract: En el ámbito de la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico, las pequeñas y med," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 64(1), pages 65-66, Enero-Mar.
    • Handle: RePEc:nax:conyad:v:64:y:2019:i:1:p:65-66
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giovanni Marin & Alberto Marzucchi & Roberto Zoboli, 2015. "SMEs and barriers to Eco-innovation in the EU: exploring different firm profiles," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 671-705, July.
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