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Increased soil emissions of potent greenhouse gases under increased atmospheric CO2

Author

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  • Kees Jan van Groenigen

    (Northern Arizona University
    Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Northern Arizona University
    School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin)

  • Craig W. Osenberg

    (University of Florida)

  • Bruce A. Hungate

    (Northern Arizona University
    Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Northern Arizona University)

Abstract

Soil emissions reduce a natural climate-change buffer Methane and nitrous oxide are greenhouses gases with warming potentials many times higher than that of carbon dioxide. Previous work has indicated that the emission of both of the former from soils can be stimulated by increasing ambient carbon dioxide above the current atmospheric concentration, but the evidence has been piecemeal and the full picture unclear. Now a meta-analysis by Kees Jan van Groenigen et al. confirms that, overall, increasing carbon dioxide stimulates soil emissions of nitrous oxide from terrestrial ecosystems and of methane from rice paddies and natural wetlands. The authors suggest that these responses will negate at least 17% of the mitigation effect of the increase in the terrestrial carbon sink expected from a rise in carbon dioxide alone (to the second half of this century) — implying that the natural capacity of land ecosystems to slow climate change has been overestimated.

Suggested Citation

  • Kees Jan van Groenigen & Craig W. Osenberg & Bruce A. Hungate, 2011. "Increased soil emissions of potent greenhouse gases under increased atmospheric CO2," Nature, Nature, vol. 475(7355), pages 214-216, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:475:y:2011:i:7355:d:10.1038_nature10176
    DOI: 10.1038/nature10176
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    Cited by:

    1. Tangzhe Nie & Zhongxue Zhang & Zhijuan Qi & Peng Chen & Zhongyi Sun & Xingchao Liu, 2019. "Characterizing Spatiotemporal Dynamics of CH 4 Fluxes from Rice Paddies of Cold Region in Heilongjiang Province under Climate Change," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Xiaomin Lv & Guangsheng Zhou, 2018. "Climatic Suitability of the Geographic Distribution of Stipa breviflora in Chinese Temperate Grassland under Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-13, October.
    3. K. M. T. S. Bandara & Kazuhito Sakai & Tamotsu Nakandakari & Kozue Yuge, 2022. "A Gas Diffusion Analysis Method for Simulating Surface Nitrous Oxide Emissions in Soil Gas Concentrations Measurement," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-16, July.
    4. Ma, Dedi & Chen, Lei & Qu, Hongchao & Wang, Yilin & Misselbrook, Tom & Jiang, Rui, 2018. "Impacts of plastic film mulching on crop yields, soil water, nitrate, and organic carbon in Northwestern China: A meta-analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 166-173.
    5. Hui Zhao & Xuyong Li & Yan Jiang, 2019. "Response of Nitrogen Losses to Excessive Nitrogen Fertilizer Application in Intensive Greenhouse Vegetable Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Wen Chiat Lee & Nicholas Hoe & K. Kuperan Viswanathan & Amir Hussin Baharuddin, 2020. "An Economic Analysis Of Anthropogenic Climate Change On Rice Production In Malaysia," Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture (MJSA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 4(1), pages 1-4, January.
    7. Yingchun Li & Erda Lin & Xue Han & Zhengping Peng & Wen Wang & Xingyu Hao & Hui Ju, 2015. "Effects of elevated carbon dioxide concentration on nitrous oxide emissions and nitrogen dynamics in a winter-wheat cropping system in northern China," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 20(7), pages 1027-1040, October.
    8. Juan Carlos Alías & José Antonio Mejías & Natividad Chaves, 2022. "Effect of Cropland Abandonment on Soil Carbon Stock in an Agroforestry System in Southwestern Spain," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-12, March.
    9. Gurdeep Singh Malhi & Manpreet Kaur & Prashant Kaushik, 2021. "Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and Its Mitigation Strategies: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, January.
    10. Athanasios Balafoutis & Bert Beck & Spyros Fountas & Jurgen Vangeyte & Tamme Van der Wal & Iria Soto & Manuel Gómez-Barbero & Andrew Barnes & Vera Eory, 2017. "Precision Agriculture Technologies Positively Contributing to GHG Emissions Mitigation, Farm Productivity and Economics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-28, July.
    11. Jānis Krūmiņš & Māris Kļaviņš, 2023. "Integrated Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasification System for Sustainable Municipal Solid Waste Management: Energy Production and Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, July.
    12. Yong Li & De Li Liu & Graeme Schwenke & Bin Wang & Ian Macadam & Weijin Wang & Guangdi Li & Ram C Dalal, 2017. "Responses of nitrous oxide emissions from crop rotation systems to four projected future climate change scenarios on a black Vertosol in subtropical Australia," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 142(3), pages 545-558, June.
    13. Xinzhang Song & Changhui Peng & Hong Jiang & Qiuan Zhu & Weifeng Wang, 2013. "Direct and Indirect Effects of UV-B Exposure on Litter Decomposition: A Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(6), pages 1-1, June.
    14. Zhang, Yajun & Wang, Weilu & Li, Siyu & Zhu, Kuanyu & Hua, Xia & Harrison, Matthew Tom & Liu, Ke & Yang, Jianchang & Liu, Lijun & Chen, Yun, 2023. "Integrated management approaches enabling sustainable rice production under alternate wetting and drying irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    15. Yao, Yao & Li, Guang & Lu, Yanhua & Liu, Shuainan, 2023. "Modelling the impact of climate change and tillage practices on soil CO2 emissions from dry farmland in the Loess Plateau of China," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 478(C).
    16. Xiang Liu & Haiyan Sheng & Zhaoqi Wang & Zhiwen Ma & Xiaotao Huang & Lanhai Li, 2020. "Does Grazing Exclusion Improve Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Stocks in Alpine Grasslands on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau? A Meta-Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, January.
    17. Oana Georgiana SECUIAN & Anamaria Gabriela VLAD & Mihaela VLAD, 2021. "Smart city a solution for dealing with climate change in European cities," Smart Cities International Conference (SCIC) Proceedings, Smart-EDU Hub, vol. 9, pages 285-296, November.
    18. Zhang, Guangxin & Mo, Fei & Shah, Farooq & Meng, Wenhui & Liao, Yuncheng & Han, Juan, 2021. "Ridge-furrow configuration significantly improves soil water availability, crop water use efficiency, and grain yield in dryland agroecosystems of the Loess Plateau," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).

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