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The water footprint of water conservation using shade balls in California

Author

Listed:
  • Erfan Haghighi

    (Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology)

  • Kaveh Madani

    (Imperial College London
    Stockholm University)

  • Arjen Y. Hoekstra

    (University of Twente
    National University of Singapore)

Abstract

The interest in quick technologic fixes to complex water problems increases during extreme hydroclimatic events. However, past evidence shows that such fixes might be associated with unintended consequences. We revisit the idea of using shade balls in the Los Angeles reservoir to reduce evaporation during the recent drought in California, and question its sustainability by revealing the water footprint of this technologic water conservation solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Erfan Haghighi & Kaveh Madani & Arjen Y. Hoekstra, 2018. "The water footprint of water conservation using shade balls in California," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 1(7), pages 358-360, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natsus:v:1:y:2018:i:7:d:10.1038_s41893-018-0092-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41893-018-0092-2
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Han, Ke-Wu & Shi, Ke-Bin & Yan, Xin-Jun, 2020. "Evaporation loss and energy balance of agricultural reservoirs covered with counterweighted spheres in arid region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
    2. Gaudard, Ludovic & Madani, Kaveh, 2019. "Energy storage race: Has the monopoly of pumped-storage in Europe come to an end?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 22-29.
    3. Eva Polyak & Zita Breitenbach & Eszter Frank & Olivia Mate & Maria Figler & Dorottya Zsalig & Klara Simon & Mate Szijarto & Zoltan Szabo, 2023. "Food and Sustainability: Is It a Matter of Choice?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-22, April.
    4. Han, Ke-Wu & Shi, Ke-Bin & Yan, Xin-Jun & Ouyang, Jun & Lei, Peng & Hao, Guo-Chen, 2022. "Comparison of evaporation estimation methods for water surface under floating coverage in arid areas," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    5. Svitlana Boychenko & Tetyana Kuchma & Ievgen V. Khlobystov, 2022. "Changes in the Water Surface Area of Reservoirs of the Crimean Peninsula and Artificial Increases in Precipitation as One of the Possible Solutions to Water Shortages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    6. Hao, Guochen & Han, Kewu & Shi, Kebin, 2023. "Effect of floating balls on evaporation inhibition, surface energy balance and biological water quality parameters at different coverage fractions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    7. Su, Dan & Cao, Yu & Wang, Jiayi & Fang, Xiaoqian & Wu, Qing, 2023. "Toward constructing an eco-account of cultivated land by quantifying the resources flow and eco-asset transfer in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    8. Qian Zhang & Jinglan Hong & Tianzuo Zhang & Xu Tian & Yong Geng & Wei Chen & Yijie Zhai & Wenjing Liu & Xiaoxu Shen & Yueyang Bai, 2023. "Environmental footprints of soybean production in China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(9), pages 9047-9065, September.

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