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Calendar aging of silicon-containing batteries

Author

Listed:
  • Josefine D. McBrayer

    (Sandia National Laboratory
    University of Utah)

  • Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues

    (Argonne National Laboratory)

  • Maxwell C. Schulze

    (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Daniel P. Abraham

    (Argonne National Laboratory)

  • Christopher A. Apblett

    (Sandia National Laboratory)

  • Ira Bloom

    (Argonne National Laboratory)

  • Gerard Michael Carroll

    (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Andrew M. Colclasure

    (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Chen Fang

    (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

  • Katharine L. Harrison

    (Sandia National Laboratory)

  • Gao Liu

    (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

  • Shelley D. Minteer

    (University of Utah)

  • Nathan R. Neale

    (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Gabriel M. Veith

    (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

  • Christopher S. Johnson

    (Argonne National Laboratory)

  • John T. Vaughey

    (Argonne National Laboratory)

  • Anthony K. Burrell

    (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Brian Cunningham

    (US Department of Energy)

Abstract

High-energy batteries for automotive applications require cells to endure well over a decade of constant use, making their long-term stability paramount. This is particularly challenging for emerging cell chemistries containing silicon, for which extended testing information is scarce. While much of the research on silicon anodes has focused on mitigating the consequences of volume changes during cycling, comparatively little is known about the time-dependent degradation of silicon-containing batteries. Here we discuss a series of studies on the reactivity of silicon that, collectively, paint a picture of how the chemistry of silicon exacerbates the calendar aging of lithium-ion cells. Assessing and mitigating this shortcoming should be the focus of future research to fully realize the benefits of this battery technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Josefine D. McBrayer & Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues & Maxwell C. Schulze & Daniel P. Abraham & Christopher A. Apblett & Ira Bloom & Gerard Michael Carroll & Andrew M. Colclasure & Chen Fang & Katharine L., 2021. "Calendar aging of silicon-containing batteries," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 6(9), pages 866-872, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natene:v:6:y:2021:i:9:d:10.1038_s41560-021-00883-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41560-021-00883-w
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    Cited by:

    1. Ai-Min Li & Zeyi Wang & Travis P. Pollard & Weiran Zhang & Sha Tan & Tianyu Li & Chamithri Jayawardana & Sz-Chian Liou & Jiancun Rao & Brett L. Lucht & Enyuan Hu & Xiao-Qing Yang & Oleg Borodin & Chun, 2024. "High voltage electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries with micro-sized silicon anodes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Ban Seok Lee & Sang-Hwan Oh & Yoon Jeong Choi & Min-Jeong Yi & So Hee Kim & Shin-Yeong Kim & Yung-Eun Sung & Sun Young Shin & Yongju Lee & Seung-Ho Yu, 2023. "SiO-induced thermal instability and interplay between graphite and SiO in graphite/SiO composite anode," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Guoyu Qian & Yiwei Li & Haibiao Chen & Lin Xie & Tongchao Liu & Ni Yang & Yongli Song & Cong Lin & Junfang Cheng & Naotoshi Nakashima & Meng Zhang & Zikun Li & Wenguang Zhao & Xiangjie Yang & Hai Lin , 2023. "Revealing the aging process of solid electrolyte interphase on SiOx anode," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.

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