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Finance–Growth Nexus: New Insights from the West African Region

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  • Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe
  • Hooi Hooi Lean

Abstract

This article examines the impact of financial development on economic growth in the West African region accounting for both structural breaks and cross-sectional dependency. Although the panel data study reveals that financial development has positive impact on economic growth in the entire West African region, the disaggregated data analysis discovers that variations in financial development can only explain variations in economic growth in about 75% of the countries in West Africa. This study has succeeded in revealing the countries where finance accelerates growth and countries where it does not. The weak impact of finance on growth in some of the countries could be due to low income level, low level of financial development, weak institutions, macroeconomic instability, and high inflation rates. Knowing where finance spurs growth and where it does not is fundamental for policymaking.

Suggested Citation

  • Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2018. "Finance–Growth Nexus: New Insights from the West African Region," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(11), pages 2596-2613, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:54:y:2018:i:11:p:2596-2613
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2017.1364623
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Imen Mohamed Sghaier, 2022. "The Role of Institutional Quality in Finance-Growth Nexus: Evidence from North African Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(4), pages 3472-3491, December.
    2. Amar Anwar & Ichiro Iwasaki, 2023. "The finance–growth nexus in the Middle East and Africa: A comparative meta‐analysis," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 4655-4683, October.
    3. Nasim, Asma & Chen, Xihui Haviour & al Najjar, Basil & Hoang, Yen Hai, 2025. "The financial sector's response to environmental policy stringency: Comparative analysis of developed and developing economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Diogo Correia & Ricardo Barradas, 2021. "Financialisation and the slowdown of labour productivity in Portugal: A Post-Keynesian approach," PSL Quarterly Review, Economia civile, vol. 74(299), pages 325-346.
    5. Clement Olalekan Olaniyi, 2022. "On the transmission mechanisms in the finance–growth nexus in Southern African countries: Does institution matter?," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 55(1), pages 153-191, February.
    6. Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2019. "Influence of Real Exchange Rate on the Finance-Growth Nexus in the West African Region," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-21, March.
    7. Nigo, Ayine R.S. & Gibogwe, Vincent, 2023. "Empirical Research on Financial Efficiency and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa," MPRA Paper 116041, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Dec 2022.
    8. Redmond, Trumel & Nasir, Muhammad Ali, 2020. "Role of natural resource abundance, international trade and financial development in the economic development of selected countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    9. Ricardo Pereira Barradas, 2022. "The Finance-Growth Nexus in the Age of Financialisation: An Empirical Reassessment for the European Union Countries," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 69(4), pages 527-554.
    10. Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe, 2023. "A disaggregated approach to analysing the effects of globalization and energy consumption on economic growth: New insights from low‐income countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 3976-3996, October.
    11. Xinxu Zhao & Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe, 2024. "A Study on the Evaluation and Determinants of Green Economic Efficiency: Empirical Evidence from Provincial Panel Data in China," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(3), pages 21582440241, September.
    12. Haojue Zhang & Yifu Sun & Changyu Meng, 2023. "Sustainable Urban Competitiveness from a Financial Development Perspective: An Empirical Study of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, February.
    13. Ehigiamusoe, Kizito Uyi & Lean, Hooi Hooi, 2020. "The role of deficit and debt in financing growth in West Africa," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 216-234.
    14. Guo, Yating & Wong, Wing-Keung & Su, Nan & Ghardallou, Wafa & Orosco Gavilán, Juan Carlos & Uyen, Pham Thi Minh & Cong, Phan The, 2023. "Resource curse hypothesis and economic growth: A global analysis using bootstrapped panel quantile regression analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    15. Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe, 2021. "The nexus between tourism, financial development, and economic growth: Evidence from African countries," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 33(2), pages 382-396, June.
    16. Ricardo Barradas & Rishi Lakhani, 2024. "The finance–inequality nexus in the era of financialisation: Evidence for Portugal," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(3), pages 3510-3544, July.
    17. Ricardo Barradas, 2023. "Why Has Labor Productivity Slowed Down in the Era of Financialization?: Insights from the Post-Keynesians for the European Union Countries," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 55(3), pages 390-422, September.
    18. Pat Obi & Kwaku Addae-Ankrah & Emmanuel Sarpong-Kumankoma, 2025. "Do Financial Development and Exchange Rates Drive the Tourism–Growth Relationship?," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-22, April.
    19. Nasim, Asma & Ullah, Subhan & Kim, Ja Ryong & Hameed, Affan, 2023. "Energy shocks and bank efficiency in emerging economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    20. Zhao, Jing, 2024. "Impact of green finance on low-carbon transformation: Spatial spillover effects in China," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    21. Nasiru Inuwa & Sagir Adamu & Mohammed Bello Sani & Haruna Usman Modibbo, 2022. "Natural resource and economic growth nexus in Nigeria: a disaggregated approach," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 17-37, April.

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