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A kelet-közép-európai kis- és középvállalkozások versenyképességi környezete az Európai Unióban
[The competitiveness of Central and Eastern European small and medium-sized enterprises in the European Union]

Author

Listed:
  • Endrődi-Kovács, Viktória
  • Nagy, Sándor Gyula

Abstract

A kis- és középvállalkozások fontos szerepet játszanak az Európai Unió és Magyarország gazdaságában, ezért kiemelt stratégiai cél a versenyképességük elősegítése. Az Európai Unió komplex módon méri e téren az egyes tagállamok teljesítményét. Ennek ellenére a magyar kis- és középvállalkozások átfogó versenyképességi elemzése régiós összehasonlításban kevés szerephez jut a hazai és nemzetközi szakirodalomban. A tanulmány célja a magyar kis- és középvállalkozások világjárvány előtti versenyképességének és versenyképességük környezeti összetevőinek feltérképezése. Vizsgálatunk az Európai Bizottság kisvállalkozói intézkedéscsomagjának elemzésén alapul, amely alkalmas a régiós összehasonlításra és a már létező bevált gyakorlatok feltárására. A tanulmány főbb megállapításai, hogy a magyar kis- és középvállalkozások helyzete, illetve üzleti környezetük versenyképességi feltételei régiós tekintetben átlagosnak tekinthetők, a kis- és középvállalkozások, illetve szabályozásuk jelentős lemaradásban van a képzés, innováció és környezet területein, viszont a pénzügyi forrásokhoz való kedvező hozzáférés és a csökkenő adminisztrációs terhek lehetőségeket is teremtenek számukra.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: O52, L53.

Suggested Citation

  • Endrődi-Kovács, Viktória & Nagy, Sándor Gyula, 2022. "A kelet-közép-európai kis- és középvállalkozások versenyképességi környezete az Európai Unióban [The competitiveness of Central and Eastern European small and medium-sized enterprises in the Europe," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 314-338.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2036
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2022.3.314
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2020. "Doing Business 2020," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 32436, December.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe
    • L53 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Enterprise Policy

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