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Econometric Model Regarding the Financial Stability at the Macroeconomic Level

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  • Mirela Niculae
  • Mihaela Simionescu

Abstract

In this study, a vector-autoregression of order 2 was proposed to explain the evolution of monetary policy interest rate and consumer index of prices, which is better correlated with the interest rate than the GDP during 2000:Q1-2013:Q4. According to Granger causality test for the stationary data, at 1% level of significance the inflation rate is a cause for the interest rate.The variation of the logarithm from interest rate in the first period is due only to the changes in this variable. In the second period, 0.63% of the variation in log_ir is due to the changes in log_CPI. The impact of the inflation increases in time, the contribution of log_cpi arriving till 5.33% in the 10th period. 41.32% of the variation in log_cpi is due to the changes in log_ir, the influence of this variable decreasing over time, till 20.64% in the 10th period. The stability of interest rate can be better ensured by controlling the inflation rate and mentioning it to a stable value .

Suggested Citation

  • Mirela Niculae & Mihaela Simionescu, 2015. "Econometric Model Regarding the Financial Stability at the Macroeconomic Level," Knowledge Horizons - Economics, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 7(3), pages 198-204, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:khe:journl:v:7:y:2015:i:3:p:198-204
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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