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On compensation schemes for data sharing within the European REACH legislation

Author

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  • Sylvain Béal

  • Marc Deschamps

Abstract

Article 30 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 concerns the sharing of data between users of a chemical substance. We study this bargaining problem by means of a special class of games in coalitional form called data games (Dehez and Tellone in J Public Econ Theory 15:654–673, 2013 ). For such problems, compensation schemes specify how the data owners should be compensated by the agents in needs of data. On the class of data games, the Core, the Nucleolus and the Shapley value provide relevant compensation schemes. We provide four comparable axiomatic characterizations of the set of all (additive) compensation schemes belonging to the Core, of the Nucleolus, of the Shapley value and of the Full compensation mechanism, a compensation scheme exclusively designed for data sharing problems. The axioms reflects principles of various theories of justice. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016

Suggested Citation

  • Sylvain Béal & Marc Deschamps, 2016. "On compensation schemes for data sharing within the European REACH legislation," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 41(1), pages 157-181, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:41:y:2016:i:1:p:157-181
    DOI: 10.1007/s10657-014-9468-6
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sylvain Béal & Marc Deschamps & Philippe Solal, 2014. "Balanced collective contributions, the equal allocation of non-separable costs and application to data sharing games," Working Papers hal-01377926, HAL.
    2. Nabila Arfaoui & Eric Brouillat & Maïder Saint Jean, 2015. "The Impact of REACH on Eco-Innovation: How Perception Misfits on Policy Stringency Matter," Working Papers hal-02147096, HAL.
    3. Sylvain Béal & Marc Deschamps & Alexandre Skoda, 2024. "The neighborhood value for cooperative graph games [La valeur de voisinage pour les jeux de graphes coopératifs]," Working Papers hal-04690500, HAL.
    4. Crettez Bertrand & Deloche Régis, 2019. "A Law-and-Economics Perspective on Cost-Sharing Rules for a Condo Elevator," Review of Law & Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 15(2), pages 1-20, July.
    5. Lowing, David & Munich, Léa & Techer, Kevin, 2025. "Allocating the common costs of a public service operator: An axiomatic approach," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

    More about this item

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    JEL classification:

    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • L65 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology; Plastics

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