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Farmers’ Income and Land Cover Change at Lore Lindu National Park in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Rustam Abdul Rauf
  • Adam Malik
  • Isrun .
  • Golar .
  • Alimudin Laapo
  • Marzuki .
  • Sri Ningsih
  • Arung Gihna Mayapada
  • Effendy .

Abstract

Lore Lindu National Park in Central Sulawesi is one of the protected areas. Although it is protected, many of its areas are experiencing pressure and disruption by human activities. The purpose of this research was to know the relationship between farmers’ income and land cover change at Lore Lindu National Park. The research method was a participatory survey. Variables of incomes were sourced from farming and outside farming (forests). Data of land cover change were obtained using imagery in 2012, 2014 and 2016. The result of research is the average of farming income of IDR 1,387,077 (cocoa farming) and non-farm income of IDR 854,819 (forest honey, resin). In the last five years (2012-2016), the primary forest area decreased by 902.37 ha, while the secondary forest has shown an increase of 2,233.61 ha. The trend of land cover change was drastic, with change in the secondary dry land forest area from 6.9 ha (in 2012) to 2,240.5 ha (in 2016). The increased secondary forest area and the secondary forests have been converted into agricultural land and mixed gardens.

Suggested Citation

  • Rustam Abdul Rauf & Adam Malik & Isrun . & Golar . & Alimudin Laapo & Marzuki . & Sri Ningsih & Arung Gihna Mayapada & Effendy ., 2018. "Farmers’ Income and Land Cover Change at Lore Lindu National Park in Indonesia," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(12), pages 1-41, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:masjnl:v:12:y:2022:i:12:p:41
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Prishchepov, Alexander V. & Radeloff, Volker C. & Baumann, Matthias & Kuemmerle, Tobias & Müller, Daniel, 2012. "Effects of institutional changes on land use: Agricultural land abandonment during the transition from state-command to market-driven economies in post-Soviet Eastern Europe," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7(2), pages 1-13.
    2. Schwarze, Stefan & Zeller, Manfred & Nuryartono, Nunung, 2006. "Income Sources, Poverty, and Forest Encroachment: Implications for Rural Development Policies in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia," 2006 Annual Meeting, August 12-18, 2006, Queensland, Australia 25764, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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