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Optimal Dispatch of Reactive Power Using Modified Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm

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  • Thang Trung Nguyen
  • Dieu Ngoc Vo
  • Hai Van Tran
  • Le Van Dai

Abstract

This paper applies a proposed modified stochastic fractal search algorithm (MSFS) for dealing with all constraints of optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) and finding optimal solutions for three different cases including power loss optimization, voltage deviation optimization, and L-index optimization. The proposed MSFS method is newly constructed in the paper by modifying three new solution update mechanisms on standard stochastic fractal search algorithm (SSFS). The first modification is to keep only one formula and abandon one formula in the diffusion process while the second modification and the third modification are used in the first update and the second update. In two updates of SSFS, solutions with low quality are updated with high probability while other solutions with high quality do not get chances to be updated. This manner results in the fact that some promising solutions around the high quality solutions can be missed. In order to tackle this restriction, the second modification of MSFS is to newly update the worst solutions in the first update and the best solutions in the second update. In the third modification, all existing formulas of SSFS in the two updates are abandoned and the same new proposed technique is used for updating such solutions in two updates. Compared to SSFS, the three modifications can bring advantages to MSFS such as using smaller number of produced solutions per iteration, spending shorter execution time, finding better optimal solutions, and owning more stable search ability. Furthermore, the proposed method also sees its effectiveness and robustness over SSFS by testing on IEEE 30-bus system and IEEE 118-bus system with three different single objectives for each system. The proposed method can find less minimum, average, and maximum for all the cases in addition to faster search speed. Besides, the proposed method is also compared to other methods such as PSO-based method group, GA-based method group, DE-based method group, and other recent methods. Result comparisons also indicate that the proposed method can be more efficient than almost all these methods with respect to less minimum and smaller values of control parameters. As a result, evaluation of the performance of the proposed method is that it should be used for seeking solutions of ORPD problem.

Suggested Citation

  • Thang Trung Nguyen & Dieu Ngoc Vo & Hai Van Tran & Le Van Dai, 2019. "Optimal Dispatch of Reactive Power Using Modified Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-28, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:complx:4670820
    DOI: 10.1155/2019/4670820
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thang Trung Nguyen & Dieu Ngoc Vo & Nguyen Vu Quynh & Le Van Dai, 2018. "Modified Cuckoo Search Algorithm: A Novel Method to Minimize the Fuel Cost," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-27, May.
    2. Zou, Dexuan & Li, Steven & Wang, Gai-Ge & Li, Zongyan & Ouyang, Haibin, 2016. "An improved differential evolution algorithm for the economic load dispatch problems with or without valve-point effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 375-390.
    3. Muhammad Fayaz & DoHyeun Kim, 2018. "Energy Consumption Optimization and User Comfort Management in Residential Buildings Using a Bat Algorithm and Fuzzy Logic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, January.
    4. Tong Kang & Jiangang Yao & Min Jin & Shengjie Yang & ThanhLong Duong, 2018. "A Novel Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Parameter Estimation of Photovoltaic (PV) Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-31, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Samson Ademola Adegoke & Yanxia Sun, 2023. "Diminishing Active Power Loss and Improving Voltage Profile Using an Improved Pathfinder Algorithm Based on Inertia Weight," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Shahenda Sarhan & Ragab El-Sehiemy & Amlak Abaza & Mona Gafar, 2022. "Turbulent Flow of Water-Based Optimization for Solving Multi-Objective Technical and Economic Aspects of Optimal Power Flow Problems," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Ali S. Alghamdi, 2022. "A New Self-Adaptive Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization with Different Distributions for Optimal Reactive Power Control in Power Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-24, April.

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