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Applying the Concept of Perceived Restoration to the Case of Cheonggyecheon Stream Park in Seoul, Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Moohan Kim

    (Bureau of Ecological Research, Division of Ecosystem Services and Research Planning, National Institute of Ecology, Chungcheongnam-do 33657, Korea)

  • Tae-Hyoung Tommy Gim

    (Department of Environmental Planning, Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning Institute, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, 82-222, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Jong-Sang Sung

    (Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, 82-222, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

Abstract

Studies on perceived restoration have focused on the differences between natural and artificial environments, whereas studies on what makes people select a particular restorative environment are limited. Using the location of Cheonggyecheon Stream Park in the urban center of Seoul, South Korea, this study tests whether people self-select locations based on individual and environmental characteristics. Empirical testing was conducted on 268 responses on a visitor survey that was developed based on the Perceived Restorativeness Scale. The major findings were that visitors’ characteristics such as gender, age, number of companions, visit frequency, and travel mode affect their selection of a particular setting, and that the chosen setting subsequently influences three dimensions of the Scale: being away, fascination, and coherence. These findings suggest that both individual and environmental characteristics should be considered in the creation of an effective perceived restorative environment in an urban center.

Suggested Citation

  • Moohan Kim & Tae-Hyoung Tommy Gim & Jong-Sang Sung, 2017. "Applying the Concept of Perceived Restoration to the Case of Cheonggyecheon Stream Park in Seoul, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-11, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1368-:d:106824
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sangyoup Kim & Jaisung Choi & Sunggyu Kim, 2013. "Roadside walking environments and major factors affecting pedestrian level of service," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 304-315, November.
    2. Cohen, D.A. & McKenzie, T.L. & Sehgal, A. & Williamson, S. & Golinelli, D. & Lurie, N., 2007. "Contribution of public parks to physical activity," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 97(3), pages 509-514.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yao Sun & Yunhe Ding & Miaoyi Lei & Liang Mao, 2024. "Restoration Evaluation of National Forest Park in Greater Khingan Mountains Region, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Moohan Kim, 2018. "Influence of Perceptual Range on Human Perceived Restoration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-11, September.
    3. Eunmie Jang & Hyo Bhin Choi & Moohan Kim, 2024. "The Restorative Effects of Urban Parks on Stress Control Ability and Community Attachment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-14, March.

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