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Comparative “from Cradle to Gate” Life Cycle Assessments of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Materials

Author

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  • Laura Moretti

    (Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00184, Italy)

  • Vittorio Mandrone

    (Tecnoprove, Monterodondo 00015, Italy)

  • Antonio D’Andrea

    (Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00184, Italy)

  • Silvia Caro

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de Los Andes, Cra. 1 #18a-12, Bogotá, Colombia)

Abstract

The objective of this work is to compare the environmental impact of two different hot mix asphalt (HMA) materials used for road construction in Italy. The analyses used a “from cradle to gate” Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) boundary system and the methodology included considerations about raw materials and fuel supply, as well as transport and manufacturing processes. Primary data provided by the producers and secondary data available in the literature were used as part of the analyses. The results suggest that the proposed method offers rigorous criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the environmental impact of HMA materials, which could be used, among others, as an evaluation parameter in public bids.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura Moretti & Vittorio Mandrone & Antonio D’Andrea & Silvia Caro, 2017. "Comparative “from Cradle to Gate” Life Cycle Assessments of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Materials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:3:p:400-:d:92507
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Shih-Hsien Yang & Jack Yen Hung Liu & Nam Hoai Tran, 2018. "Multi-Criteria Life Cycle Approach to Develop Weighting of Sustainability Indicators for Pavement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-18, July.
    2. Giuseppe Loprencipe & Antonio Pantuso & Paola Di Mascio, 2017. "Sustainable Pavement Management System in Urban Areas Considering the Vehicle Operating Costs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Giampiero Trunzo & Laura Moretti & Antonio D’Andrea, 2019. "Life Cycle Analysis of Road Construction and Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, January.
    4. Yongchun Cheng & Wensheng Wang & Guojin Tan & Chenglin Shi, 2018. "Assessing High- and Low-Temperature Properties of Asphalt Pavements Incorporating Waste Oil Shale as an Alternative Material in Jilin Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, June.
    5. Valentín Molina-Moreno & Juan Carlos Leyva-Díaz & Jorge Sánchez-Molina & Antonio Peña-García, 2017. "Proposal to Foster Sustainability through Circular Economy-Based Engineering: A Profitable Chain from Waste Management to Tunnel Lighting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Antonio Peña-García & Ferdinando Salata & Iacopo Golasi, 2019. "Decrease of the Maximum Speed in Highway Tunnels as a Measure to Foster Energy Savings and Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-11, February.
    7. Mohammad S. M. Almulhim & Dexter V. L. Hunt & Chris D. F. Rogers, 2020. "A Resilience and Environmentally Sustainable Assessment Framework (RESAF) for Domestic Building Materials in Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-24, April.
    8. Diana Carolina Gámez-García & José Manuel Gómez-Soberón & Ramón Corral-Higuera & Héctor Saldaña-Márquez & María Consolación Gómez-Soberón & Susana Paola Arredondo-Rea, 2018. "A Cradle to Handover Life Cycle Assessment of External Walls: Choice of Materials and Prognosis of Elements," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-24, August.
    9. Tullio Giuffrè & Marco Morreale & Giovanni Tesoriere & Salvatore Trubia, 2018. "Rheological Behaviour of a Bitumen Modified with Metal Oxides Obtained by Regeneration Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-11, February.
    10. Eduardo Cejuela & Vicente Negro & Jose María del Campo, 2020. "Evaluation and Optimization of the Life Cycle in Maritime Works," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, June.
    11. Giuseppe Cantisani & Paola Di Mascio & Laura Moretti, 2018. "Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Lighting Systems and Road Pavements in an Italian Twin-Tube Road Tunnel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, November.
    12. Laura Moretti & Paola Di Mascio & Simona Bellagamba, 2017. "Environmental, Human Health and Socio-Economic Effects of Cement Powders: The Multicriteria Analysis as Decisional Methodology," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-17, June.

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