IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i2p975-d1025721.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Introduction to Human Resources for Development and Innovation, Science Transformation into Industry Infrastructure by China’s New Universities: A Case Study of Green Materials

Author

Listed:
  • Shengyang Qin

    (School of Public Policy & Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Business School, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, China)

  • Xinxing Duan

    (School of Public Policy & Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • A. S. Khandan

    (Department of Biomedical Engineering Isfahan (Khorasgon) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan P.O. Box 81595-158, Iran)

  • Somayeh Abdollahi

    (Department of Biomedical Engineering Isfahan (Khorasgon) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan P.O. Box 81595-158, Iran)

Abstract

The connection of universities with new knowledge in various sciences leads to entrepreneurship and the progress of the economic development of universities. Countries with higher education institutions, in the shadow of practical research and development, are trying to strengthen the economic structure and entrepreneurship, and conduct basic research. Besides, higher education institutions are building science parks and implementing high-tech projects jointly with industry. New materials such as PVC and concrete have been created through scientific evolution between innovators and industry workers, which can be used as one of the most useful building materials. Among the advantages of these materials, we can point out their low cost compared to the high volume of their use, which has attracted the attention of most engineers, designers, employers, innovators and entrepreneurs. In this regard, the construction industry is also a huge consumer of natural resources and at the same time a waste producer, which is solved by this number of graduate students. In this article, we intend to investigate the engineering properties and environmental effects of green materials prepared with PVC waste powder using designers, innovators and entrepreneurial ideas. Many studies have been conducted on the chemical decomposition of PVC to transform PVC into other products, so investigating the possibility of recycling PVC and reusing it in the production cycle is an important issue in the discussion of waste. One of the proposed ways is to replace river sand with PVC waste to prepare concrete, which can be considered one of the environmentally friendly activities of employers, innovators and entrepreneurs. The obtained results show that there is a great demand for the production of natural materials as non-renewable materials with better support for the economy of countries such as China or with high waste.

Suggested Citation

  • Shengyang Qin & Xinxing Duan & A. S. Khandan & Somayeh Abdollahi, 2023. "An Introduction to Human Resources for Development and Innovation, Science Transformation into Industry Infrastructure by China’s New Universities: A Case Study of Green Materials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-16, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:975-:d:1025721
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/2/975/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/2/975/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shengyang Qin & Xinxing Duan & Ahmad Fatehallah Al-hourani & Naif Alsaadi, 2022. "Evaluation of Total Quality Management in Turkish Pharmaceutical Companies: A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Yao, Zhongliang & Ma, Xiaoqian, 2017. "A new approach to transforming PVC waste into energy via combined hydrothermal carbonization and fast pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1156-1165.
    3. Grzegorz Ludwik Golewski, 2021. "Green Concrete Based on Quaternary Binders with Significant Reduced of CO 2 Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-18, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yao, Zhongliang & Ma, Xiaoqian & Xiao, Zhiyuan, 2020. "The effect of two pretreatment levels on the pyrolysis characteristics of water hyacinth," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 514-527.
    2. Dang, Han & Xu, Runsheng & Zhang, Jianliang & Wang, Mingyong & Ye, Lian & Jia, Guoli, 2023. "Removal of oxygen-containing functional groups during hydrothermal carbonization of biomass: Experimental and DFT study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    3. Wei, Yingyuan & Fakudze, Sandile & Zhang, Yiming & Ma, Ru & Shang, Qianqian & Chen, Jianqiang & Liu, Chengguo & Chu, Qiulu, 2022. "Co-hydrothermal carbonization of pomelo peel and PVC for production of hydrochar pellets with enhanced fuel properties and dechlorination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    4. Ichiro Tsuchimoto & Yuya Kajikawa, 2022. "Recycling of Plastic Waste: A Systematic Review Using Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-39, December.
    5. Zhang, Deli & Wang, Fang & Shen, Xiuli & Yi, Weiming & Li, Zhihe & Li, Yongjun & Tian, Chunyan, 2018. "Comparison study on fuel properties of hydrochars produced from corn stalk and corn stalk digestate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 527-536.
    6. Sharma, Bhasha & Goswami, Yagyadatta & Sharma, Shreya & Shekhar, Shashank, 2021. "Inherent roadmap of conversion of plastic waste into energy and its life cycle assessment: A frontrunner compendium," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    7. Ning, Xiaojun & Dang, Han & Xu, Runsheng & Wang, Guangwei & Zhang, Jianliang & Zhang, Nan & Wang, Chuan, 2022. "Co-hydrothermal carbonization of biomass and PVC for clean blast furnace injection fuel production: Experiment and DFT calculation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 156-168.
    8. Zhao, Peitao & Lin, Chuanjin & Li, Yilong & Zhang, Jing & Huang, Neng & Cui, Xin & Liu, Fang & Guo, Qingjie, 2022. "Combustion and slagging characteristics of hydrochar derived from the co-hydrothermal carbonization of PVC and alkali coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:975-:d:1025721. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.