IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i20p13095-d940604.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Study and Optimal Design of Subsynchronous Damping Controller in Doubly Fed Induction Generator

Author

Listed:
  • Song Xiang

    (State Grid Inner Mongolia Eastern Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010010, China)

  • Peng Su

    (State Grid Inner Mongolia Eastern Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010010, China)

  • Xiaodan Wu

    (State Grid Inner Mongolia Eastern Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010010, China)

  • Hanlu Yang

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

  • Chaoqun Wang

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

Abstract

The subsynchronous damping controller (SSDC) has been widely recognized for its excellent performance and low cost in subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) mitigation for the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind power system. However, the existing SSDCs are various and lack a systematic comparison. To fill this gap, the structures and parameter design methods of common SSDCs are sorted and compared in this paper. It is found that the rotor-current-based method performs best in terms of dynamic performance and robustness, as it can mitigate SSO for all working conditions in the test, while the feasibility range of other methods is much smaller. Therefore, the influence of different parameters in a rotor-current-based SSDC on SSO mitigation is further researched, leading to a guideline for parameter selection. More importantly, to address the challenge of time-varying oscillation frequency, an adaptive frequency selection method is proposed based on the eigensystem realization algorithm, which can accurately track the SSO frequency within 5~45 Hz. The results of the root locus analysis and hardware-in-the-loop experiment demonstrate that the improved rotor-current-based SSDC performs better than other existing methods, and it does not affect the normal operation of the DFIG.

Suggested Citation

  • Song Xiang & Peng Su & Xiaodan Wu & Hanlu Yang & Chaoqun Wang, 2022. "Comparative Study and Optimal Design of Subsynchronous Damping Controller in Doubly Fed Induction Generator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13095-:d:940604
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13095/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13095/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Feras Alasali & Mohammad Salameh & Ali Semrin & Khaled Nusair & Naser El-Naily & William Holderbaum, 2022. "Optimal Controllers and Configurations of 100% PV and Energy Storage Systems for a Microgrid: The Case Study of a Small Town in Jordan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Yugang He & Panpan Huang, 2022. "Exploring the Forms of the Economic Effects of Renewable Energy Consumption: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Muhammed Y. Worku, 2022. "Recent Advances in Energy Storage Systems for Renewable Source Grid Integration: A Comprehensive Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ricardo Raineri, 2025. "Power Shift: Decarbonization and the New Dynamics of Energy Markets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-52, February.
    2. Yugang He & Ziqian Zhang, 2022. "Energy and Economic Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from OECD Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Farhan H. Malik & Ghulam A. Hussain & Yahia M. S. Alsmadi & Zunaib M. Haider & Wathiq Mansoor & Matti Lehtonen, 2025. "Integrating Energy Storage Technologies with Renewable Energy Sources: A Pathway Toward Sustainable Power Grids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-32, May.
    4. Hasara Dissanayake & Nishitha Perera & Sajani Abeykoon & Diruni Samson & Ruwan Jayathilaka & Maneka Jayasinghe & Shanta Yapa, 2023. "Nexus between carbon emissions, energy consumption, and economic growth: Evidence from global economies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(6), pages 1-27, June.
    5. Raifu, Isiaka Akande & Obaniyi, Fidelis Ademola & Nnamani, Great & Salihu, Abdulkhalid Anda, 2025. "Revisiting causal relationship between renewable energy and economic growth in OECD countries: Evidence from a novel JKS's Granger non-causality test," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    6. Yugang He & Ziqian Zhang, 2022. "Non-Renewable and Renewable Energies, and COVID-19 Pandemic: Do They Matter for China’s Environmental Sustainability?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-14, September.
    7. Yugang He, 2022. "Investigating the Routes toward Environmental Sustainability: Fresh Insights from Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    8. Diego Fernando Vargas-Sosa & Oscar Danilo Montoya & Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña, 2023. "Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Solar Generators in Monopolar DC Networks through a Convex Mixed-Integer Optimization Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-17, May.
    9. Sanjay B. Singh & Talal H. Alsabhan & Reem Alshagri, 2024. "Evaluating the Policy Implications of Renewable Portfolio Standards on Grid Reliability in the United States: An Instrumental Variable Quantile Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-22, December.
    10. Coroian Alexandra & Ivaşcu Larisa, 2025. "What are the Principles of Sustainability that Contribute to the Development of a Green City? Arguments, Approaches and Solutions of Current Research," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 19(1), pages 444-466.
    11. Mustapha Mukhtar & Idris Abdullahi Abdulqadir & Hassan Sani Abubakar, 2025. "Renewable Energy Transition and Sustainable Economic Growth in South Asia: Insights from the CO 2 Emissions Policy Threshold," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-14, October.
    12. Dong Zhao & Shuyan Sun & Ardashir Mohammadzadeh & Amir Mosavi, 2022. "Adaptive Intelligent Model Predictive Control for Microgrid Load Frequency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-14, September.
    13. Amjad Almusaed & Ibrahim Yitmen & Asaad Almssad, 2023. "Reviewing and Integrating AEC Practices into Industry 6.0: Strategies for Smart and Sustainable Future-Built Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-27, September.
    14. Honglu Zhu & Tingting Jiang & Yahui Sun & Shuang Sun, 2022. "A New Regional Distributed Photovoltaic Power Calculation Method Based on FCM-mRMR and nELM Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, October.
    15. Andi Mehmeti & Endrit Elezi & Armila Xhebraj & Mira Andoni & Ylber Bezo, 2025. "Is Green Hydrogen a Strategic Opportunity for Albania? A Techno-Economic, Environmental, and SWOT Analysis," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-25, October.
    16. Aqib Khan & Mathieu Bressel & Arnaud Davigny & Dhaker Abbes & Belkacem Ould Bouamama, 2025. "Comprehensive Review of Hybrid Energy Systems: Challenges, Applications, and Optimization Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-34, May.
    17. Jorge A. Solsona & Sebastian Gomez Jorge & Claudio A. Busada, 2022. "Modeling and Nonlinear Control of dc–dc Converters for Microgrid Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-17, December.
    18. Emmanuel Ejuh Che & Kang Roland Abeng & Chu Donatus Iweh & George J. Tsekouras & Armand Fopah-Lele, 2025. "The Impact of Integrating Variable Renewable Energy Sources into Grid-Connected Power Systems: Challenges, Mitigation Strategies, and Prospects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-31, February.
    19. Xia, Guoyan & Liu, Zhanglin & He, Jinsong & Huang, Mei & Zhao, Li & Zou, Jianmei & Lei, Yongjia & Yang, Qiulin & Liu, Yan & Tian, Dong & Shen, Fei, 2024. "Modulating three-dimensional porous carbon from paper mulberry juice by a hydrothermal process for a supercapacitor with excellent performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    20. Luke Jurgen Briffa & Charise Cutajar & Tonio Sant & Daniel Buhagiar, 2022. "Numerical Modeling of the Thermal Behavior of Subsea Hydro-Pneumatic Energy Storage Accumulators Using Air and CO 2," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-20, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13095-:d:940604. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.