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Resilience of Smart Cities to the Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Context of Sustainable Development

Author

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  • Aleksandra Kuzior

    (Department of Applied Social Sciences, Faculty of Organization and Management, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland)

  • Dariusz Krawczyk

    (Department of Applied Social Sciences, Faculty of Organization and Management, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland)

  • Paulina Brożek

    (JSofteris, 41-219 Sosnowiec, Poland)

  • Olena Pakhnenko

    (Department of Financial Technologies and Entrepreneurship, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine)

  • Tetyana Vasylieva

    (Department of Financial Technologies and Entrepreneurship, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine
    The London Academy of Science and Business, London W1U 6TU, UK)

  • Serhiy Lyeonov

    (The London Academy of Science and Business, London W1U 6TU, UK
    Economic Cybernetics Department, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine)

Abstract

The development of digital technologies is one of the factors influencing the cities’ readiness for the COVID-19 breakout. The purpose of this article is to assess cities’ resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic depending on the “smart” level criteria. The article uses the following research methods: (1) bibliometric analysis to identify the main directions of scientific research regarding “COVID-19” and “smart city” in Scopus publications for 2019–2022; (2) k-means clustering method to identify common patterns among smart cities regarding their readiness and responsiveness to COVID-19; (3) correlation analysis to identify the relationships between smart city performance indicators and COVID-19 severity in these cities. The Smart City Index 2021 was a key criterion for classifying a city as smart for this study. The correlation analysis included two stages: (1) correlation analysis of the Smart City Rank and indicators of COVID-19 readiness and responsiveness; (2) correlation analysis of the Smart City Rank and its health care components and COVID-19 severity indicators. According to the study results, smart cities demonstrated higher COVID-19 readiness and lower COVID-19 fatality rates. However, they lag behind in terms of resilience and sustainability of their health care systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Aleksandra Kuzior & Dariusz Krawczyk & Paulina Brożek & Olena Pakhnenko & Tetyana Vasylieva & Serhiy Lyeonov, 2022. "Resilience of Smart Cities to the Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Context of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12645-:d:933765
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruixu Chen & Yang Chen & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2023. "Interplay of Urbanization and Ecological Environment: Coordinated Development and Drivers," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Józef Ober & Janusz Karwot, 2023. "The Effect of Publicly Available COVID-19 Information on the Functioning of Society, Businesses, Government and Local Institutions: A Case Study from Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-25, February.
    3. Abdulhakim S. Alburaidi & Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani & Mohammed M. Aljuaid & Abdullah S. Almuhaidly & Krzysztof Goniewicz, 2023. "Sustainable Resilience in Healthcare Delivery: A Comparative Study on Safety Awareness in Hospital-Based and Pre-Hospital EMS in Times of Crisis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-15, July.

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