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Research on the Cultural Tracing of the Patriarchal Clan System of Traditional Buildings in the Eastern Zhejiang Province, China, Based on Space Syntax: The Case Study of Huzhai in Shaoxing

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaoxiao Rao

    (College of Landscape and Architecture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Junda Zhou

    (College of Landscape and Architecture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Kangle Ding

    (Urban and Rural Development Research Center, School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Jifeng Wang

    (College of Landscape and Architecture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Jiaqi Fu

    (College of Landscape and Architecture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Qinghong Zhu

    (College of Landscape and Architecture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

Abstract

The patriarchal clan system is an important prerequisite for the formation and development of Chinese traditional culture. The spatial layout and space usage of traditional buildings are intimately related to patriarchal culture. Thus, analyzing the spatial layout and usage is an effective way to trace the culture of traditional buildings. In this study, a typical traditional building named Huzhai in eastern Zhejiang was examined as an example. The spatial layout characteristics of Huzhai and different space usage relations corresponding to different users under the influence of the patriarchal clan system were investigated through “all lines” analysis in space syntax. In this process, traditional ritual activities were considered crucial for tracing the culture of traditional buildings in the eastern Zhejiang province. The results demonstrate that spatial layout and the usage of traditional buildings in the eastern Zhejiang province have led to “class” distinctions under the influence of patriarchal culture. The sacrificial activities of families further emphasize the class distinctions of building space. The differences in building space usage among different classes reflect the unequal distribution of social resources in China’s traditional feudal society. These differences reflect the inequality of space mastership and control among different classes that are a result of the unequal distribution of social resources in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaoxiao Rao & Junda Zhou & Kangle Ding & Jifeng Wang & Jiaqi Fu & Qinghong Zhu, 2022. "Research on the Cultural Tracing of the Patriarchal Clan System of Traditional Buildings in the Eastern Zhejiang Province, China, Based on Space Syntax: The Case Study of Huzhai in Shaoxing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7247-:d:837946
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yu Chen & Keyou Xu & Pei Liu & Ruyu Jiang & Jingyi Qiu & Kangle Ding & Hiroatsu Fukuda, 2021. "Space as Sociocultural Construct: Reinterpreting the Traditional Residences in Jinqu Basin, China from the Perspective of Space Syntax," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Bo-Xun Huang & Shang-Chia Chiou & Wen-Ying Li, 2019. "Study on Courtyard Residence and Cultural Sustainability: Reading Chinese Traditional Siheyuan through Space Syntax," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Asmaa AL-Mohannadi & Raffaello Furlan & Mark David Major, 2020. "A Cultural Heritage Framework for Preserving Qatari Vernacular Domestic Architecture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-26, September.
    4. Claudia Yamu & Akkelies van Nes & Chiara Garau, 2021. "Bill Hillier’s Legacy: Space Syntax—A Synopsis of Basic Concepts, Measures, and Empirical Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-25, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Xinxin Chen & Bohua Li, 2022. "Rethinking Cultural Creativity and Tourism Resilience in the Post-Pandemic Era in Chinese Traditional Villages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Ran Li & Liang Mao, 2022. "Spatial Characteristics of Suburban Villages Based on Spatial Syntax," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, October.
    4. Zixin Liang & Géza Várady & Márk Balázs Zagorácz, 2023. "Sustainable Application of Automatically Generated Multi-Agent System Model in Urban Renewal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-22, April.

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