IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i8p4163-d532464.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Gender and Years of Teaching Experience on College Teachers’ Digital Competence: An Empirical Study on Teachers in Gansu Agricultural University

Author

Listed:
  • Yu Zhao

    (Faculty of Education, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Ana María Pinto Llorente

    (Faculty of Education, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • María Cruz Sánchez Gómez

    (Faculty of Education, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Liping Zhao

    (Faculty of Humanities, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

Abstract

With the development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the emergence of the Corona virus (COVID-19,) our way of life and even our education have been affected. The education approach has changed from traditional tutorials to online education. As a result, it has been a necessary for not only students but also teachers to improve their digital competence. The aim of this study was to describe in-service teachers’ self-perceptions of digital competence in the context of higher education and analyze the impact of gender and years of teaching experience on college teachers’ digital competence. For this purpose, a quantitative methodology has been used. A sample of 536 in-service teachers from Gansu Agricultural University, China, completed a questionnaire on digital competence. The data were collected in the academic year of 2019–2020. The results show that the sample considered themselves positively in information and data literacy, communication and collaboration, security and problem solving, while they self-evaluated their digital content creation negatively. Regarding the variables studied, significant differences were found in favor of male college teachers in the perception of digital competence. In relation to the teaching experience, teachers with less teaching experience thought themselves better in the areas of communication and collaboration, digital content creation, security and problem solving.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu Zhao & Ana María Pinto Llorente & María Cruz Sánchez Gómez & Liping Zhao, 2021. "The Impact of Gender and Years of Teaching Experience on College Teachers’ Digital Competence: An Empirical Study on Teachers in Gansu Agricultural University," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4163-:d:532464
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4163/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4163/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ernesto Amaru Galvis-Lista & Jenny Marcela Sánchez-Torres & Mayda Patricia González-Zabala, 2015. "Hacia un modelo de referencia de procesos de gestión del conocimiento para organizaciones desarrolladoras de software: validación por expertos," Revista Ad-Minister, Universidad EAFIT, June.
    2. Rosanna Tammaro & Anna D'Alessio, 2016. "Teacher Training and Digital Competence: A Pedagogical Recommendation," International Journal of Digital Literacy and Digital Competence (IJDLDC), IGI Global, vol. 7(2), pages 1-10, April.
    3. Christine Redecker, 2017. "European Framework for the Digital Competence of Educators: DigCompEdu," JRC Research Reports JRC107466, Joint Research Centre.
    4. Javier Portillo & Urtza Garay & Eneko Tejada & Naiara Bilbao, 2020. "Self-Perception of the Digital Competence of Educators during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Analysis of Different Educational Stages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Hye Jeong Kim & Ah Jeong Hong & Hae-Deok Song, 2018. "The Relationships of Family, Perceived Digital Competence and Attitude, and Learning Agility in Sustainable Student Engagement in Higher Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Rosalía Romero-Tena & Raquel Barragán-Sánchez & Carmen Llorente-Cejudo & Antonio Palacios-Rodríguez, 2020. "The Challenge of Initial Training for Early Childhood Teachers. A Cross Sectional Study of Their Digital Competences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-17, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhaorui Wang & Zuwang Chu, 2023. "Examination of Higher Education Teachers’ Self-Perception of Digital Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Facilitating Conditions: An Empirical Study in the Context of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-22, July.
    2. Juan Chu & Ruyi Lin & Zihan Qin & Ruining Chen & Ligao Lou & Junfeng Yang, 2023. "Exploring factors influencing pre-service teacher’s digital teaching competence and the mediating effects of data literacy: empirical evidence from China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Yu Zhao & María Cruz Sánchez Gómez & Ana María Pinto Llorente & Liping Zhao, 2021. "Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yu Zhao & María Cruz Sánchez Gómez & Ana María Pinto Llorente & Liping Zhao, 2021. "Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Núñez-Canal, Margarita & de Obesso, Mª de las Mercedes & Pérez-Rivero, Carlos Alberto, 2022. "New challenges in higher education: A study of the digital competence of educators in Covid times," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    3. de Obesso, Maria de las Mercedes & Núñez-Canal, Margarita & Pérez-Rivero, Carlos Alberto, 2023. "How do students perceive educators' digital competence in higher education?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    4. Raquel Barragán-Sánchez & María-Carmen Corujo-Vélez & Antonio Palacios-Rodríguez & Pedro Román-Graván, 2020. "Teaching Digital Competence and Eco-Responsible Use of Technologies: Development and Validation of a Scale," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-13, September.
    5. Naiara Bilbao & Urtza Garay & Ainara Romero & Arantzazu López de la Serna, 2021. "The European Competency and the Teaching for Understanding Frameworks: Creating Synergies in the Context of Initial Teacher Training in Higher Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-14, February.
    6. Rosalía Romero-Tena & Carmen Llorente-Cejudo & María Puig-Gutiérrez & Raquel Barragán-Sánchez, 2021. "The Pandemic and Changes in the Self-Perception of Teacher Digital Competences of Infant Grade Students: A Cross Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-13, April.
    7. Giorgio Di Pietro & Federico Biagi & Patricia Costa & Zbigniew Karpinski & Jacopo Mazza, 2020. "The likely impact of COVID-19 on education: Reflections based on the existing literature and recent international datasets," JRC Research Reports JRC121071, Joint Research Centre.
    8. Rushan Ziatdinov & James R. Valles, 2022. "Synthesis of Modeling, Visualization, and Programming in GeoGebra as an Effective Approach for Teaching and Learning STEM Topics," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, January.
    9. Monica Banzato & Francesca Coin, 2019. "Self-Efficacy in Multimodal Narrative Educational Activities: Explorative Study in a Multicultural and Multilingual Italian Primary School," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 148-159.
    10. Abdulrahman O. Al-Youbi & Abdulmonem Al-Hayani & Ali Rizwan & Hani Choudhry, 2020. "Implications of COVID-19 on the Labor Market of Saudi Arabia: The Role of Universities for a Sustainable Workforce," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-13, August.
    11. Emilio Abad-Segura & Mariana-Daniela González-Zamar & Juan C. Infante-Moro & Germán Ruipérez García, 2020. "Sustainable Management of Digital Transformation in Higher Education: Global Research Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-24, March.
    12. César Torres Martín & Christian Acal & Mohammed El Homrani & Ángel Custodio Mingorance Estrada, 2021. "Impact on the Virtual Learning Environment Due to COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, January.
    13. Francisco-Ignacio Revuelta-Domínguez & Jorge Guerra-Antequera & Alicia González-Pérez & María-Inmaculada Pedrera-Rodríguez & Alberto González-Fernández, 2022. "Digital Teaching Competence: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-15, May.
    14. Lorena Martín-Párraga & Carmen Llorente-Cejudo & Julio Barroso-Osuna, 2023. "Self-Perception of Digital Competence in University Lecturers: A Comparative Study between Universities in Spain and Peru According to the DigCompEdu Model," Societies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-14, June.
    15. Zofia Grodek-Szostak & Marcin Suder & Aneta Piechaczek & Luis Ochoa Siguencia, 2021. "Assessment and Comparison of Digital Competences in Education for Selected European Countries," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 1), pages 348-361.
    16. Borazon, Elaine Quintana & Chuang, Hsueh-Hua, 2023. "Resilience in educational system: A systematic review and directions for future research," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    17. Hyunyoung Choi & Soh-Young Chung & Jangwan Ko, 2021. "Rethinking Teacher Education Policy in ICT: Lessons from Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) during the COVID-19 Pandemic Period in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
    18. Phanommas Bamrungsin & Buratin Khampirat, 2022. "Improving Professional Skills of Pre-Service Teachers Using Online Training: Applying Work-Integrated Learning Approaches through a Quasi-Experimental Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-17, April.
    19. Rebeca Bautista Ortuño & Beatriz Bonete-López & Raquel Lorente-Martínez, 2021. "Festival of Audiovisual Micro-Stories in Psychology (Microfest): An Innovative Teaching Project for Students of Audiovisual Communication and Journalism," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, October.
    20. Rosabel Roig-Vila & Paz Prendes-Espinosa & Mayra Urrea-Solano, 2020. "Problematic Smartphone Use in Spanish and Italian University Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-18, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4163-:d:532464. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.