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Embeddedness as a Differentiating Element of Indigenous Entrepreneurship: Insights from Mexico

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  • Ericka Molina-Ramírez

    (Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis, s/n, Santo Tomas, Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México 11340, Mexico)

  • Virginia Barba-Sánchez

    (Department of Business Science, University of Castilla-La Mancha, ESII, Paseo de los Estudiantes, s/n, 02006 Albacete, Spain)

Abstract

The present work aims to know the motives of why Indigenous entrepreneurs start companies, as well as how the characteristics of these groups influence the motives for company creation and determine entrepreneurial behavior. Through qualitative research, using interviews from five Indigenous entrepreneurs in Mexico, and the comparative case studies, this research identifies the motivators and characteristics of Indigenous entrepreneurs, as well as community embeddedness as an element of core business, without which company creation could not happen. The results show that embeddedness, identity, comunalidad (communal way of life), and worldview contribute positively to entrepreneurial project achievements, which also impact the community itself. Recommendations for different economic and social agents, concerning supporting the sustainability of Indigenous communities, and the protection of their culture and historical legacies, are derived from this study.

Suggested Citation

  • Ericka Molina-Ramírez & Virginia Barba-Sánchez, 2021. "Embeddedness as a Differentiating Element of Indigenous Entrepreneurship: Insights from Mexico," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:4:p:2117-:d:500404
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nicolás Contreras-Barraza & Eduardo Acuña-Duran & Juan Carlos Oyanedel & Guido Salazar-Sepúlveda & Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Antonio Ariza-Montes, 2022. "Well-Being and Entrepreneurship Intention: An Empirical Study of New Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Romel Gonzalez-Diaz & Elena Cachicatari Vargas & Anherys Paz-Marcano & Sheyla Muller-Pérez & Guido Salazar-Sepúlveda & Giulia Caruso & Idiano D’Adamo, 2021. "Resilience, Leadership and Female Entrepreneurship within the Context of SMEs: Evidence from Latin America," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.
    3. Pantelis C. Kostis, 2021. "Culture, innovation, and economic development," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, December.

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