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DeveLoP—A Rationale and Toolbox for Democratic Landscape Planning

Author

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  • Kristina Blennow

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 190, SE-234 22 Lomma, Sweden
    Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden)

  • Erik Persson

    (Department of Philosophy, Lund University, P.O. Box 192, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden)

  • Johannes Persson

    (Department of Philosophy, Lund University, P.O. Box 192, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden)

Abstract

A rationale for an individuals-oriented landscape approach to sustainable land-use planning based on an analysis of bio-geo-physical components as well as the human components of the landscape is presented. A toolbox for analysing individuals’ decision-making and valuations in the landscape is described. The toolbox can provide evidence on the drivers of individuals’ decision-making in the landscape and the decision strategies they apply. This evidence can be used to identify communication needs and to design guidelines for effective communication. The tool for value elicitation separates the instrumental values (means) and end values (goals) of individuals with respect to locations in the landscape. This distinction, and knowledge of the end values in the landscape, are critical for the achievement of policy goals and for spatial planning from a democratic point of view. The individuals-oriented landscape approach has roots in geography and draws on behavioural decision research together with a model for integrating “science and proven experience” that is widely used in public decision-making in the Nordic countries. The approach differs from other scholarly disciplines addressing sustainable land-use planning. It is suitable for application on decision-making problems that include trade-offs between values. An overview of empirical studies is provided in which the individuals-oriented landscape rationale is applied to climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristina Blennow & Erik Persson & Johannes Persson, 2021. "DeveLoP—A Rationale and Toolbox for Democratic Landscape Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:21:p:12055-:d:669751
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    7. Johannes Persson & Kristina Blennow & Luísa Gonçalves & Alexander Borys & Ioan Dutcă & Jari Hynynen & Emilia Janeczko & Mariyana Lyubenova & Simon Martel & Jan Merganic & Katarína Merganičová & Mikko , 2020. "No polarization–Expected Values of Climate Change Impacts among European Forest Professionals and Scientists," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-12, March.
    8. Kristina Blennow & Johannes Persson, 2021. "To Mitigate or Adapt? Explaining Why Citizens Responding to Climate Change Favour the Former," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-13, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Curtis, Keeli & Guillén, Luis Andrés & Brukas, Vilis, 2023. "Creating the landscape, one stand at a time: The dual roles of timber buyers in the nested domains of Swedish forestry," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).

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