IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i22p9451-d444601.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Estimating Soil Water Content and Evapotranspiration of Winter Wheat under Deficit Irrigation Based on SWAP Model

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaowen Wang

    (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    Institute of Water-saving Agriculture in Arid Areas of China, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Huanjie Cai

    (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    Institute of Water-saving Agriculture in Arid Areas of China, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Liang Li

    (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    Institute of Water-saving Agriculture in Arid Areas of China, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Xiaoyun Wang

    (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    Institute of Water-saving Agriculture in Arid Areas of China, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

Abstract

Deficit irrigation strategy is essential for sustainable agricultural development in arid regions. A two−year deficit irrigation field experiment was conducted to study the water dynamics of winter wheat under deficit irrigation in Guanzhong Plain in Northwest China. Three irrigation levels were implemented during four growth stages of winter wheat: 100%, 80% and 60% of actual evapotranspiration (ET) measured by the lysimeter with sufficient irrigation treatment (CK). The agro−hydrological model soil−water−atmosphere−plant (SWAP) was used to simulate the components of the farmland water budget. Sensitivity analysis for parameters of SWAP indicated that the saturated water content and water content shape factor n were more sensitive than the other parameters. The verification results showed that the SWAP model accurately simulated soil water content (average relative error (MRE) < 21.66%, root mean square error (RMSE) < 0.07 cm 3 cm −3 ) and ET (R 2 = 0.975, p < 0.01). Irrigation had an important impact on actual plant transpiration, but the actual soil evaporation had little change among different treatments. The average deep percolation was 14.54 mm and positively correlated with the total irrigation amount. The model established using path analysis and regression methods for estimating ET performed well (R 2 = 0.727, p < 0.01). This study provided effective guidance for SWAP model parameter calibration and a convenient way to accurately estimate ET with fewer variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaowen Wang & Huanjie Cai & Liang Li & Xiaoyun Wang, 2020. "Estimating Soil Water Content and Evapotranspiration of Winter Wheat under Deficit Irrigation Based on SWAP Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-29, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:22:p:9451-:d:444601
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/22/9451/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/22/9451/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jha, Shiva K. & Gao, Yang & Liu, Hao & Huang, Zhongdong & Wang, Guangshuai & Liang, Yueping & Duan, Aiwang, 2017. "Root development and water uptake in winter wheat under different irrigation methods and scheduling for North China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 139-150.
    2. Sarwar, Asad & Bastiaanssen, W. G. M. & Feddes, R. A., 2001. "Irrigation water distribution and long-term effects on crop and environment," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 125-140, September.
    3. Tang, Jianjun & Folmer, Henk & Xue, Jianhong, 2015. "Technical and allocative efficiency of irrigation water use in the Guanzhong Plain, China," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 43-52.
    4. Hassanli, Mohammad & Ebrahimian, Hamed & Mohammadi, Ehsan & Rahimi, Amirreza & Shokouhi, Amirhossein, 2016. "Simulating maize yields when irrigating with saline water, using the AquaCrop, SALTMED, and SWAP models," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 91-99.
    5. Tari, Ali Fuat, 2016. "The effects of different deficit irrigation strategies on yield, quality, and water-use efficiencies of wheat under semi-arid conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 1-10.
    6. Singh, Uttam Kumar & Ren, Li & Kang, Shaozhong, 2010. "Simulation of soil water in space and time using an agro-hydrological model and remote sensing techniques," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(8), pages 1210-1220, August.
    7. Zhang, Xiying & Chen, Suying & Sun, Hongyong & Wang, Yanmei & Shao, Liwei, 2010. "Water use efficiency and associated traits in winter wheat cultivars in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(8), pages 1117-1125, August.
    8. Ali, M.H. & Hoque, M.R. & Hassan, A.A. & Khair, A., 2007. "Effects of deficit irrigation on yield, water productivity, and economic returns of wheat," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 92(3), pages 151-161, September.
    9. Jianjun Tang & Henk Folmer & Jianhong Xue, 2016. "Adoption of farm-based irrigation water-saving techniques in the Guanzhong Plain, China," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 47(4), pages 445-455, July.
    10. Bonfante, A. & Basile, A. & Acutis, M. & De Mascellis, R. & Manna, P. & Perego, A. & Terribile, F., 2010. "SWAP, CropSyst and MACRO comparison in two contrasting soils cropped with maize in Northern Italy," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(7), pages 1051-1062, July.
    11. Shilong Piao & Philippe Ciais & Yao Huang & Zehao Shen & Shushi Peng & Junsheng Li & Liping Zhou & Hongyan Liu & Yuecun Ma & Yihui Ding & Pierre Friedlingstein & Chunzhen Liu & Kun Tan & Yongqiang Yu , 2010. "The impacts of climate change on water resources and agriculture in China," Nature, Nature, vol. 467(7311), pages 43-51, September.
    12. Sun, Hong-Yong & Liu, Chang-Ming & Zhang, Xi-Ying & Shen, Yan-Jun & Zhang, Yong-Qiang, 2006. "Effects of irrigation on water balance, yield and WUE of winter wheat in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 85(1-2), pages 211-218, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Vinod Phogat & Jirka Šimůnek & Paul Petrie & Tim Pitt & Vilim Filipović, 2023. "Sustainability of a Rainfed Wheat Production System in Relation to Water and Nitrogen Dynamics in the Soil in the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-22, September.
    2. Wei, Shiyu & Kuang, Naikun & Jiao, Fengli & Zong, Rui & Li, Quanqi, 2023. "Exploring the effects of subsoiling tillage under various irrigation regimes on the evapotranspiration and crop water productivity of winter wheat using RZWQM2," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    3. Liu, Yi & Zeng, Wenzhi & Ao, Chang & Lei, Guoqing & Wu, Jingwei & Huang, Jiesheng & Gaiser, Thomas & Srivastava, Amit Kumar, 2022. "Optimization of winter irrigation management for salinized farmland using a coupled model of soil water flow and crop growth," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    4. Fan, Junliang & Zheng, Jing & Wu, Lifeng & Zhang, Fucang, 2021. "Estimation of daily maize transpiration using support vector machines, extreme gradient boosting, artificial and deep neural networks models," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. Noory, Hamideh & Khoshsima, Morteza & Tsunekawa, Atsushi & Tsubo, Mitsuru & Haregeweyn, Nigussie & Pashapour, Salar, 2025. "Developing a method for root-zone soil moisture monitoring at the field scale using remote sensing and simulation modeling," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    6. Rares Halbac-Cotoara-Zamfir & Asdrubal Jesus Farias-Ramirez & Jarbas Honorio de Miranda & Maria Alejandra Moreno-Pizani & Sergio Nascimento Duarte & Franklin Javier Paredes-Trejo & Luca Salvati & Cris, 2022. "Simulation of Subsurface Drainage in the Sugarcane Crop under Different Spacing and Drain Depths," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-20, April.
    7. Dong, Juan & Zhu, Yuanjun & Cui, Ningbo & Jia, Xiaoxu & Guo, Li & Qiu, Rangjian & Shao, Ming’an, 2024. "Estimating crop evapotranspiration of wheat-maize rotation system using hybrid convolutional bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory network with grey wolf algorithm in Chinese Loess Plateau region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mehmood, Faisal & Wang, Guangshuai & Abubakar, Sunusi Amin & Zain, Muhammad & Rahman, Shafeeq Ur & Gao, Yang & Duan, Aiwang, 2023. "Optimizing irrigation management sustained grain yield, crop water productivity, and mitigated greenhouse gas emissions from the winter wheat field in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    2. Guofeng Wang & Nan Lin & Xiaoxue Zhou & Zhihui Li & Xiangzheng Deng, 2018. "Three-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis of Agricultural Water Use Efficiency: A Case Study of the Heihe River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Kumar Jha, Shiva & Ramatshaba, Tefo Steve & Wang, Guangshuai & Liang, Yueping & Liu, Hao & Gao, Yang & Duan, Aiwang, 2019. "Response of growth, yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat to different irrigation methods and scheduling in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 292-302.
    4. Geerts, Sam & Raes, Dirk, 2009. "Deficit irrigation as an on-farm strategy to maximize crop water productivity in dry areas," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(9), pages 1275-1284, September.
    5. Lu, Yang & Yan, Zongzheng & Li, Lu & Gao, Congshuai & Shao, Liwei, 2020. "Selecting traits to improve the yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat under limited water supply," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    6. Zeng, Ruiyun & Lin, Xiaomao & Welch, Stephen M. & Yang, Shanshan & Huang, Na & Sassenrath, Gretchen F. & Yao, Fengmei, 2023. "Impact of water deficit and irrigation management on winter wheat yield in China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    7. Fang, Qin & Zhang, Xiying & Shao, Liwei & Chen, Suying & Sun, Hongyong, 2018. "Assessing the performance of different irrigation systems on winter wheat under limited water supply," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 133-143.
    8. Zhang, Fengtai & Xiao, Yuedong & Gao, Lei & Ma, Dalai & Su, Ruiqi & Yang, Qing, 2022. "How agricultural water use efficiency varies in China—A spatial-temporal analysis considering unexpected outputs," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    9. Chengfu Yuan & Shaoyuan Feng & Zailin Huo & Quanyi Ji, 2019. "Simulation of Saline Water Irrigation for Seed Maize in Arid Northwest China Based on SWAP Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-14, August.
    10. Lu, Junsheng & Hu, Tiantian & Geng, Chenming & Cui, Xiaolu & Fan, Junliang & Zhang, Fucang, 2021. "Response of yield, yield components and water-nitrogen use efficiency of winter wheat to different drip fertigation regimes in Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    11. Islam, AFM Tariqul & Islam, AKM Saiful & Islam, GM Tarekul & Bala, Sujit Kumar & Salehin, Mashfiqus & Choudhury, Apurba Kanti & Dey, Nepal C. & Mahboob, M. Golam, 2023. "Simulation of water productivity of wheat in northwestern Bangladesh using multi-satellite data," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    12. Ma, Shou-Chen & Zhang, Wei-Qiang & Duan, Ai-Wang & Wang, Tong-Chao, 2019. "Effects of controlling soil moisture regime based on root-sourced signal characteristics on yield formation and water use efficiency of winter wheat," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 486-492.
    13. Zhang, Yu & Han, Wenting & Zhang, Huihui & Niu, Xiaotao & Shao, Guomin, 2023. "Evaluating maize evapotranspiration using high-resolution UAV-based imagery and FAO-56 dual crop coefficient approach," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    14. Zeng, Ruiyun & Yao, Fengmei & Zhang, Sha & Yang, Shanshan & Bai, Yun & Zhang, Jiahua & Wang, Jingwen & Wang, Xin, 2021. "Assessing the effects of precipitation and irrigation on winter wheat yield and water productivity in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    15. Memon, Shamim Ara & Sheikh, Irfan Ahemd & Talpur, Mashooque Ali & Mangrio, Munir Ahmed, 2021. "Impact of deficit irrigation strategies on winter wheat in semi-arid climate of sindh," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    16. Liu, Haijun & Yu, Lipeng & Luo, Yu & Wang, Xiangping & Huang, Guanhua, 2011. "Responses of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) evapotranspiration and yield to sprinkler irrigation regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(4), pages 483-492, February.
    17. Xin Zhang & Jianheng Zhang & Jiaxin Xue & Guiyan Wang, 2023. "Improving Wheat Yield and Water-Use Efficiency by Optimizing Irrigations in Northern China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, July.
    18. Zhang, Yucui & Lei, Huimin & Zhao, Wenguang & Shen, Yanjun & Xiao, Dengpan, 2018. "Comparison of the water budget for the typical cropland and pear orchard ecosystems in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 53-64.
    19. Panagiotis Dalias & Anastasis Christou & Damianos Neocleous, 2018. "Adjustment of Irrigation Schedules as a Strategy to Mitigate Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture in Cyprus," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
    20. Zhang, Cong & Chen, Jie & Hu, Kelin & He, Yong, 2024. "Enhancing wheat protein through low-water-fertility under climate change without yield penalty," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:22:p:9451-:d:444601. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.