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Family Climate and Life Satisfaction in 12-Year-Old Adolescents in Europe

Author

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  • Diego Gomez-Baya

    (Department of Social, Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain)

  • Alicia Muñoz-Silva

    (Department of Social, Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain)

  • Francisco Jose Garcia-Moro

    (Department of Social, Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain)

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the association between life satisfaction and family climate indicators in 12-year-old European adolescents. Cross-sectional data from the second wave of the Children’s Worlds project—an international survey of children’s lives and well-being—were examined. Specifically, data from participating European countries were analyzed: i.e., Estonia, Spain, Germany, England, Romania, Norway, Poland, and Malta. This sample of 9281 adolescents (50.3% girls) filled in self-report measures of life satisfaction and some indicators of family climate. Descriptive statistics and regression analyses were performed by country. Furthermore, a confirmatory model was tested to examine the association between family climate and life satisfaction. The results pointed out that having a good time together with family and being treated fairly by parents/carers were the indicators with the greatest positive effects on life satisfaction. In general, a more positive family climate was associated with higher life satisfaction among 12-year-old adolescents in the participating eight European countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Diego Gomez-Baya & Alicia Muñoz-Silva & Francisco Jose Garcia-Moro, 2020. "Family Climate and Life Satisfaction in 12-Year-Old Adolescents in Europe," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:15:p:5902-:d:388069
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anna Lau & Robert Cummins & Wenda Mcpherson, 2005. "An Investigation into the Cross-Cultural Equivalence of the Personal Wellbeing Index," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 72(3), pages 403-430, July.
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    3. Julie Seligson & E. Huebner & Robert Valois, 2003. "Preliminary Validation of the Brief Multidimensional Students' Life Satisfaction Scale (BMSLSS)," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 121-145, February.
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    1. Stephanie Hess, 2024. "The Impact of Cultural Values on the Association Between Family Relations and Children’s Life Satisfaction. A Comparison of Children in Two-Parent Families Across 39 Countries," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 17(5), pages 1891-1917, October.

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