IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i12p5154-d375705.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of Samarkand’s Destination Attributes on International Tourists’ Revisit and Word-of-Mouth Intention

Author

Listed:
  • Sanjar Jumanazarov

    (Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea)

  • Alisher Kamilov

    (Silk Road International University of Tourism, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan)

  • Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin

    (Tourism Industry Data Analytics Lab (TIDAL), Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea)

Abstract

Samarkand, Uzbekistan is a relatively unknown but emerging tourism destination. The city was once a major trading hub along the Great Silk Road. The once great city of Samarkand was hidden from the world tourism market, only to emerge after the country gained its independence in 1991. Since then, the artistically beautiful and historically-rich monuments have been attracting tourists from around the world. However, Samarkand has not been gaining much research attention at the same rate as international tourist arrivals. Thus, this study aims to comprehensively assess the city’s destination attributes and their impact on international visitor loyalty behaviors. The literature review process identified 16 destination attribute dimensions. Additionally, cognitive and affective evaluation, satisfaction, revisit intention, and word-of-mouth intention were identified and added to form the study model. A total of 223 international tourist samples were collected in Samarkand to validate the proposed model. The findings revealed 10 attributes to be consistently rated by the samples. Subsequently, the attributes were significantly influencing all subsequent hypothesized relationships. Both theoretical and practical implications are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanjar Jumanazarov & Alisher Kamilov & Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin, 2020. "Impact of Samarkand’s Destination Attributes on International Tourists’ Revisit and Word-of-Mouth Intention," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:12:p:5154-:d:375705
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/12/5154/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/12/5154/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yuksel, Atila & Yuksel, Fisun & Bilim, Yasin, 2010. "Destination attachment: Effects on customer satisfaction and cognitive, affective and conative loyalty," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 274-284.
    2. Dwivedi, Abhishek & Nayeem, Tahmid & Murshed, Feisal, 2018. "Brand experience and consumers’ willingness-to-pay (WTP) a price premium: Mediating role of brand credibility and perceived uniqueness," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 100-107.
    3. Chen, Ching-Fu & Chen, Fu-Shian, 2010. "Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 29-35.
    4. Kim, Jong-Hyeong, 2014. "The antecedents of memorable tourism experiences: The development of a scale to measure the destination attributes associated with memorable experiences," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 34-45.
    5. Sungwoo Choi & Choongbeom Choi & Anna S. Mattila, 2020. "Are All Smiles Perceived Equal? The Role of Service Provider’s Gender," Service Science, INFORMS, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, March.
    6. Ngoc Anh Bui & Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin, 2020. "Examining Vietnamese Hard-Adventure Tourists’ Visit Intention Using an Extended Model of Goal-Directed Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Choi, Miju & Law, Rob & Heo, Cindy Yoonjoung, 2016. "Shopping destinations and trust – Tourist attitudes: Scale development and validation," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 490-501.
    8. Xiaoting Chi & Seul Ki Lee & Young-joo Ahn & Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin, 2020. "Tourist-Perceived Quality and Loyalty Intentions towards Rural Tourism in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Thalia Metta Halim & Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin, 2021. "Beauty and Celebrity: Korean Entertainment and Its Impacts on Female Indonesian Viewers’ Consumption Intentions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin & Ian Sutherland & Seul Ki Lee, 2020. "Determinants of Smart Tourist Environmentally Responsible Behavior Using an Extended Norm-Activation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-15, June.
    2. Wenkun Zhang & Yanan Wang & Tao Zhang, 2021. "Can “Live Streaming†Really Drive Visitors to the Destination? From the Aspect of “Social Presenceâ€," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440211, March.
    3. Mainolfi, Giada & Marino, Vittoria, 2020. "Destination beliefs, event satisfaction and post-visit product receptivity in event marketing. Results from a tourism experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 699-710.
    4. Xiaoting Chi & Seul Ki Lee & Young-joo Ahn & Kiattipoom Kiatkawsin, 2020. "Tourist-Perceived Quality and Loyalty Intentions towards Rural Tourism in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, April.
    5. Breitsohl, Jan & Garrod, Brian, 2016. "Assessing tourists' cognitive, emotional and behavioural reactions to an unethical destination incident," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 209-220.
    6. Kateřina RYGLOVÁ & Ida VAJČNEROVÁ, 2014. "Possible complex approaches towards evaluating the quality of a destination in the context of tourism management," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(5), pages 199-207.
    7. Ji, Chunli & Prentice, Catherine, 2021. "Linking transaction-specific satisfaction and customer loyalty – The case of casino resorts," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    8. Dan Yao & Ke Zhang & Lin Wang & Rob Law & Mu Zhang, 2020. "From Religious Belief to Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism: A Case Study of Mazu Belief," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-15, May.
    9. Luo, Jun & Dey, Bidit L. & Yalkin, Cagri & Sivarajah, Uthayasankar & Punjaisri, Khanyapuss & Huang, Yu-an & Yen, Dorothy A., 2020. "Millennial Chinese consumers' perceived destination brand value," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 655-665.
    10. Chen, Ching-Fu & Phou, Sambath, 2013. "A closer look at destination: Image, personality, relationship and loyalty," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 269-278.
    11. Yongjun Su & Junjie Xu & Marios Sotiriadis & Shiwei Shen, 2021. "Authenticity, Perceived Value and Loyalty in Marine Tourism Destinations: The Case of Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-14, March.
    12. Foroudi, Pantea & Akarsu, Tuğra Nazlı & Ageeva, Elena & Foroudi, Mohammad M. & Dennis, Charles & Melewar, T.C., 2018. "PROMISING THE DREAM: Changing destination image of London through the effect of website place," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 97-110.
    13. Pardo-García, C. & Coll-Serrano, V. & Rausell-Köster, P. & Pérez Bustamante-Yábar, D., 2018. "Cultural attitudes and tourist destination prescription," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 59-61.
    14. Samuel Bates, 2021. "A Glance at Tourism Economics over the last decade [Coup d'œil sur l'Économie du Tourisme de la dernière décennie]," Post-Print hal-03263048, HAL.
    15. Murodjon Raimkulov & Husanjon Juraturgunov & Young-joo Ahn, 2021. "Destination Attractiveness and Memorable Travel Experiences in Silk Road Tourism in Uzbekistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-14, February.
    16. Piera Buonincontri & Alessandra Marasco & Haywantee Ramkissoon, 2017. "Visitors’ Experience, Place Attachment and Sustainable Behaviour at Cultural Heritage Sites: A Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-19, June.
    17. Nam Hoai Dang & Oswin Maurer, 2021. "Place-Related Concepts and Pro-Environmental Behavior in Tourism Research: A Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, October.
    18. Mohamed Battour & Nur Aulia Noviyani & Ririn Tri Ratnasari & Mohamed Aboelmaged & Riyad Eid, 2022. "The Impact of HDA, Experience Quality, and Satisfaction on Behavioral Intention: Empirical Evidence from West Sumatra Province, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, April.
    19. Qu, Ying & Dong, Yinyin & Xiang, Guopeng, 2021. "Attachment-triggered attributes and destination revisit," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    20. Beykan Çizel & İsmail Gökay Kırtıl & Volkan Aşkun & Edina Ajanovic & Hatice Karakaş, 2022. "Symmetric and asymmetric analysis of tourist behavioral intention's antecedents," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 56(6), pages 4599-4622, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:12:p:5154-:d:375705. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.