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The Optimization of Emergency Evacuation from Nuclear Accidents in China

Author

Listed:
  • Yang Zou

    (Department of Technology and Information Technology, China Nuclear E&C Group (CNEC) Corporation, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Shuliang Zou

    (Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Safety Technology and Equipment for Nuclear Faculties, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China)

  • Changming Niu

    (National Nuclear Emergency Response Technology Support Center, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

An emergency evacuation route is an important component of emergency rescue of for nuclear accidents. A reasonable evacuation route can reduce evacuation times and protect people’s life. The evacuation route of the nuclear power plant is abstracted into a network diagram and a mathematical model of evacuation optimization route based on the graph theory and the parity of spot diagram method in this paper. Road traffic capacity and other external factors that may affect emergency evacuation are considered in the time weight factor for each road. Finally, an example is given to verify the feasibility of the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang Zou & Shuliang Zou & Changming Niu, 2018. "The Optimization of Emergency Evacuation from Nuclear Accidents in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-7, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:8:p:2737-:d:161733
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Argyris, Nikolaos & French, Simon, 2017. "Nuclear emergency decision support: A behavioural OR perspective," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 262(1), pages 180-193.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yushuo Ren & Guoming Zhang & Jianxiang Zheng & Huifang Miao, 2024. "An Integrated Solution for Nuclear Power Plant On-Site Optimal Evacuation Path Planning Based on Atmospheric Dispersion and Dose Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Seunghyun Choi & Jonggil Chae & Myungsik Do, 2022. "Emergency Road Network Determination for Seoul Metropolitan Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, April.
    3. Bongseok Kim & Hyeonmyeong Jeon & Bongsoo Son, 2020. "Evaluation of Evacuation Strategies According to the Travel Demand: The Case of Nuclear Research Reactor HANARO’s EPZ," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Qi Liu & Jie Zhao & Youguo Shao & Libin Wen & Jianxu Wu & Dichen Liu & Yuhui Ma, 2019. "Multi-Power Joint Peak-Shaving Optimization for Power System Considering Coordinated Dispatching of Nuclear Power and Wind Power," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-23, September.
    5. Bo Chen & Zhicheng Li & Zaiyue Yang, 2022. "Nuclear Accident Emergency Response System: Radiation Field Estimation and Evacuation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-18, May.

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