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Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Preventive Strategies Applied to Prestressed Concrete Bridges Exposed to Chlorides

Author

Listed:
  • Ignacio J. Navarro

    (Department of Construction Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Víctor Yepes

    (Institute of Concrete Science and Technology (ICITECH), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • José V. Martí

    (Institute of Concrete Science and Technology (ICITECH), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

Abstract

This paper applies Life Cycle Assessment methodology to aid in the decision making to select the preventive measure against chloride corrosion in concrete structures that works best for the socio-economic context of the structure. The assumed model combines the concepts of Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Social Life Cycle Analysis to assess the impacts on users derived from the maintenance activities associated with each alternative analyzed in terms of economic costs. The model has been applied to a prestressed concrete bridge to obtain a preventive measure that can reduce the total costs incurred over the period of analysis by up to 58.5% compared to the cost of the current solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Ignacio J. Navarro & Víctor Yepes & José V. Martí, 2018. "Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Preventive Strategies Applied to Prestressed Concrete Bridges Exposed to Chlorides," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:3:p:845-:d:136694
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiao-Jian Gao & Xiao-Yong Wang, 2017. "Impacts of Global Warming and Sea Level Rise on Service Life of Chloride-Exposed Concrete Structures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Yongchun Cheng & Yuwei Zhang & Guojin Tan & Yubo Jiao, 2018. "Effect of Crack on Durability of RC Material under the Chloride Aggressive Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Keun-Hyeok Yang & Jitendra Kumar Singh & Bang-Yeon Lee & Seung-Jun Kwon, 2017. "Simple Technique for Tracking Chloride Penetration in Concrete Based on the Crack Shape and Width under Steady-State Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-14, February.
    4. Vicent Penadés-Plà & José V. Martí & Tatiana García-Segura & Víctor Yepes, 2017. "Life-Cycle Assessment: A Comparison between Two Optimal Post-Tensioned Concrete Box-Girder Road Bridges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-21, October.
    5. Vicent Penadés-Plà & Tatiana García-Segura & José V. Martí & Víctor Yepes, 2018. "An Optimization-LCA of a Prestressed Concrete Precast Bridge," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-17, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Vicent Penadés-Plà & David Martínez-Muñoz & Tatiana García-Segura & Ignacio J. Navarro & Víctor Yepes, 2020. "Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of Optimized Post-Tensioned Concrete Road Bridges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Xiaoming Wang & Xudong Wang & You Dong & Chengshu Wang, 2020. "A Novel Construction Technology for Self-Anchored Suspension Bridge Considering Safety and Sustainability Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-23, April.
    3. Lunyou Pei & Bing Wang & Ying Liu & Xiaoling Liu, 2023. "Optimization of Preventive Maintenance Timing of Highway Bridges Considering China’s “Dual Carbon” Target," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-15, November.
    4. Aman Kumar & Harish Chandra Arora & Krishna Kumar & Mazin Abed Mohammed & Arnab Majumdar & Achara Khamaksorn & Orawit Thinnukool, 2022. "Prediction of FRCM–Concrete Bond Strength with Machine Learning Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-25, January.

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