IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i6p675-d521642.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mathematical Analysis of Oxygen Uptake Rate in Continuous Process under Caputo Derivative

Author

Listed:
  • Rubayyi T. Alqahtani

    (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11566, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdullahi Yusuf

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Biruni University, 34010 Istanbul, Turkey
    Department of Mathematics, Federal University Dutse, Jigawa 7156, Nigeria)

  • Ravi P. Agarwal

    (Department of Mathematics, Texas A M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, TX 78363, USA)

Abstract

In this paper, the wastewater treatment model is investigated by means of one of the most robust fractional derivatives, namely, the Caputo fractional derivative. The growth rate is assumed to obey the Contois model, which is often used to model the growth of biomass in wastewaters. The characteristics of the model under consideration are derived and evaluated, such as equilibrium, stability analysis, and steady-state solutions. Further, important characteristics of the fractional wastewater model allow us to understand the dynamics of the model in detail. To this end, we discuss several important analyses of the fractional variant of the model under consideration. To observe the efficiency of the non-local fractional differential operator of Caputo over its counter-classical version, we perform numerical simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Rubayyi T. Alqahtani & Abdullahi Yusuf & Ravi P. Agarwal, 2021. "Mathematical Analysis of Oxygen Uptake Rate in Continuous Process under Caputo Derivative," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-19, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:6:p:675-:d:521642
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/6/675/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/6/675/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dubey, Ved Prakash & Kumar, Rajnesh & Kumar, Devendra, 2019. "Analytical study of fractional Bratu-type equation arising in electro-spun organic nanofibers elaboration," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 521(C), pages 762-772.
    2. Bhattacharya, S.C. & Khai, Pham Quang, 1987. "Kinetics of anaerobic cowdung digestion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 12(6), pages 497-500.
    3. Acay, Bahar & Inc, Mustafa, 2021. "Fractional modeling of temperature dynamics of a building with singular kernels," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    4. Qureshi, Sania & Yusuf, Abdullahi, 2019. "Modeling chickenpox disease with fractional derivatives: From caputo to atangana-baleanu," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 111-118.
    5. Jajarmi, Amin & Yusuf, Abdullahi & Baleanu, Dumitru & Inc, Mustafa, 2020. "A new fractional HRSV model and its optimal control: A non-singular operator approach," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 547(C).
    6. Qureshi, Sania & Yusuf, Abdullahi, 2019. "Mathematical modeling for the impacts of deforestation on wildlife species using Caputo differential operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 32-40.
    7. Kirtphaiboon, Sarinya & Humphries, Usa & Khan, Amir & Yusuf, Abdullahi, 2021. "Model of rice blast disease under tropical climate conditions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    8. Abdulhameed, M. & Muhammad, M.M. & Gital, A.Y. & Yakubu, D.G. & Khan, I., 2019. "Effect of fractional derivatives on transient MHD flow and radiative heat transfer in a micro-parallel channel at high zeta potentials," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 519(C), pages 42-71.
    9. Yusuf, Abdullahi & Acay, Bahar & Mustapha, Umar Tasiu & Inc, Mustafa & Baleanu, Dumitru, 2021. "Mathematical modeling of pine wilt disease with Caputo fractional operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    10. Goulart, A.G. & Lazo, M.J. & Suarez, J.M.S., 2019. "A new parameterization for the concentration flux using the fractional calculus to model the dispersion of contaminants in the Planetary Boundary Layer," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 518(C), pages 38-49.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jajarmi, Amin & Yusuf, Abdullahi & Baleanu, Dumitru & Inc, Mustafa, 2020. "A new fractional HRSV model and its optimal control: A non-singular operator approach," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 547(C).
    2. Jajarmi, Amin & Arshad, Sadia & Baleanu, Dumitru, 2019. "A new fractional modelling and control strategy for the outbreak of dengue fever," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    3. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat & Murillo-Arcila, Marina, 2021. "A complex fractional mathematical modeling for the love story of Layla and Majnun," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Lu, D. & Osman, M.S. & Khater, M.M.A. & Attia, R.A.M. & Baleanu, D., 2020. "Analytical and numerical simulations for the kinetics of phase separation in iron (Fe–Cr–X (X=Mo,Cu)) based on ternary alloys," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 537(C).
    5. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat, 2021. "Environmental persistence influences infection dynamics for a butterfly pathogen via new generalised Caputo type fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    6. Mustapha, Umar Tasiu & Qureshi, Sania & Yusuf, Abdullahi & Hincal, Evren, 2020. "Fractional modeling for the spread of Hookworm infection under Caputo operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    7. Qureshi, Sania & Memon, Zaib-un-Nisa, 2020. "Monotonically decreasing behavior of measles epidemic well captured by Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo fractional operator under real measles data of Pakistan," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    8. Qureshi, Sania, 2020. "Real life application of Caputo fractional derivative for measles epidemiological autonomous dynamical system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    9. Qureshi, Sania & Aziz, Shaheen, 2020. "Fractional modeling for a chemical kinetic reaction in a batch reactor via nonlocal operator with power law kernel," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 542(C).
    10. Acay, Bahar & Inc, Mustafa & Mustapha, Umar Tasiu & Yusuf, Abdullahi, 2021. "Fractional dynamics and analysis for a lana fever infectious ailment with Caputo operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P2).
    11. Yusuf, Abdullahi & Qureshi, Sania & Feroz Shah, Syed, 2020. "Mathematical analysis for an autonomous financial dynamical system via classical and modern fractional operators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    12. Asamoah, Joshua Kiddy K. & Okyere, Eric & Yankson, Ernest & Opoku, Alex Akwasi & Adom-Konadu, Agnes & Acheampong, Edward & Arthur, Yarhands Dissou, 2022. "Non-fractional and fractional mathematical analysis and simulations for Q fever," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    13. Abro, Kashif Ali & Khan, Ilyas & Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy, 2019. "Novel technique of Atangana and Baleanu for heat dissipation in transmission line of electrical circuit," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 40-45.
    14. Etemad, Sina & Avci, Ibrahim & Kumar, Pushpendra & Baleanu, Dumitru & Rezapour, Shahram, 2022. "Some novel mathematical analysis on the fractal–fractional model of the AH1N1/09 virus and its generalized Caputo-type version," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    15. Wang, Wanting & Khan, Muhammad Altaf & Fatmawati, & Kumam, P. & Thounthong, P., 2019. "A comparison study of bank data in fractional calculus," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 369-384.
    16. Qureshi, Sania & Atangana, Abdon, 2020. "Fractal-fractional differentiation for the modeling and mathematical analysis of nonlinear diarrhea transmission dynamics under the use of real data," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    17. Qureshi, Sania & Yusuf, Abdullahi, 2019. "Mathematical modeling for the impacts of deforestation on wildlife species using Caputo differential operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 32-40.
    18. Boukhouima, Adnane & Hattaf, Khalid & Lotfi, El Mehdi & Mahrouf, Marouane & Torres, Delfim F.M. & Yousfi, Noura, 2020. "Lyapunov functions for fractional-order systems in biology: Methods and applications," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    19. Deniz, Sinan, 2021. "Optimal perturbation iteration method for solving fractional FitzHugh-Nagumo equation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    20. Khaje khabaz, Moahamad & Eftekhari, S. Ali & Hashemian, Mohamad & Toghraie, Davood, 2020. "Optimal vibration control of multi-layer micro-beams actuated by piezoelectric layer based on modified couple stress and surface stress elasticity theories," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 546(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:6:p:675-:d:521642. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.