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Intrinsic Discontinuities in Solutions of Evolution Equations Involving Fractional Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu Operators

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  • Christopher Nicholas Angstmann

    (School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia)

  • Byron Alexander Jacobs

    (Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa)

  • Bruce Ian Henry

    (School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia)

  • Zhuang Xu

    (School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia)

Abstract

There has been considerable recent interest in certain integral transform operators with non-singular kernels and their ability to be considered as fractional derivatives. Two such operators are the Caputo–Fabrizio operator and the Atangana–Baleanu operator. Here we present solutions to simple initial value problems involving these two operators and show that, apart from some special cases, the solutions have an intrinsic discontinuity at the origin. The intrinsic nature of the discontinuity in the solution raises concerns about using such operators in modelling. Solutions to initial value problems involving the traditional Caputo operator, which has a singularity inits kernel, do not have these intrinsic discontinuities.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Nicholas Angstmann & Byron Alexander Jacobs & Bruce Ian Henry & Zhuang Xu, 2020. "Intrinsic Discontinuities in Solutions of Evolution Equations Involving Fractional Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu Operators," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:8:y:2020:i:11:p:2023-:d:444666
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Tuan, Nguyen Huy & Mohammadi, Hakimeh & Rezapour, Shahram, 2020. "A mathematical model for COVID-19 transmission by using the Caputo fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    7. Gao, Wei & Ghanbari, Behzad & Baskonus, Haci Mehmet, 2019. "New numerical simulations for some real world problems with Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 34-43.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat & Vellappandi, M. & Trinh, Hieu & Govindaraj, V., 2022. "A study on the maize streak virus epidemic model by using optimized linearization-based predictor-corrector method in Caputo sense," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    2. Ishtiaq Ali & Sami Ullah Khan, 2023. "A Dynamic Competition Analysis of Stochastic Fractional Differential Equation Arising in Finance via Pseudospectral Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, March.

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