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Analysis of the Expansion Characteristics of Rural Settlements Based on Scale Growth Function in Himalayan Region

Author

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  • Kairui Guo

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China)

  • Yong Huang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China)

  • Dan Chen

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China)

Abstract

Road infrastructure is reshaping the rural settlement landscape in the Himalayan area of China through the construction of the rural road and strategic highway network. However, most methods based on multiple factors described in spatial analysis of rural settlement are limited by poor spatial response mechanisms of key factors. This study provides insight into the temporal and spatial process involving 15 rural settlements of Zhada County, west of the Himalayas. The growth of rural settlement follows a “short-head S-shape” function and the general expansion rule. It indicates the mode of evolution and the characteristics of construction. The results show that 70% of rural settlements continue to report the inertia of growth, while the reconstruction of the original site leads to historical spatial displacement under spatio-temporal compression. In addition, rural settlements display a spatial organization of interface area, hinterland, and fringe area and reveal two spatial paradigms of near-road expansion and peripheral extrusion. Further, the hinterland space, which is the core of rural settlement, is compact and intensive; a quarter of the hinterland space encompasses 45% of the settlement scale. These conclusions provide guidance for delineating village boundaries and improving the human settlement environment in the Himalayan-alpine plateau.

Suggested Citation

  • Kairui Guo & Yong Huang & Dan Chen, 2022. "Analysis of the Expansion Characteristics of Rural Settlements Based on Scale Growth Function in Himalayan Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:3:p:450-:d:775662
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Jingyu Liu & Qiong Song & Xiaomin Wang, 2023. "Spatial Morphology Evolution of Rural Settlements in the Lower Yellow River Plain: The Case of Menggang Town in Changyuan City, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Ningcheng Wang & Xinyi Zhang & Shenjun Yao & Jianping Wu & Haibin Xia, 2022. "How Good Are Global Layers for Mapping Rural Settlements? Evidence from China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-21, August.
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    6. Savvas Emmanouilidis & Socrates Basbas & Alexandros Sdoukopoulos & Ioannis Politis, 2022. "Settlements along Main Road Axes: Blessing or Curse? Evaluating the Barrier Effect in a Small Greek Settlement," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, December.

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