IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i9p5123-d800065.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Low-Carbon Travel Motivation and Constraint: Scales Development and Validation

Author

Listed:
  • You-Yu Dai

    (International Business School, Shandong Jiaotong University, Weihai 264209, China)

  • An-Jin Shie

    (College of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China
    School of Big Data, Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade, Fuzhou 350200, China
    International College, Krirk University, Bangkok 10220, Thailand)

  • Jin-Hua Chu

    (International Business School, Shandong Jiaotong University, Weihai 264209, China)

  • Yen-Chun Jim Wu

    (Graduate Institute of Global Business and Strategy, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
    College of Humanities and Arts, National Taipei University of Education, Taipei 106, Taiwan)

Abstract

Low-carbon travel has emerged as a topic of interest in tourism and academia. Studies have offered reasons tourists may engage in low-carbon travel; however, these explanations are scattered throughout the literature and have yet to be integrated into low-carbon travel motivation and constraint constructs. This study develops a low-carbon travel motivation scale (LCTMS) and a low-carbon travel constraint scale (LCTCS). It performs reliability and validity testing to measure the low-carbon travel motives and obstacles. Items were collected primarily by literature review, and, then, by surveys of 382 tourists from low-carbon travel destinations and 390 from non-low-carbon travel destinations. Through a rigorous scale development process, this study identifies six dimensions of the LCTMS (environmental protection, experience-seeking, escape or social connection, industry pleas and measures for environmental protection, low-carbon products, and green transportation) and four dimensions of the LCTCS (intrapersonal constraints, interpersonal constraints, structural constraints, and the not a travel option).

Suggested Citation

  • You-Yu Dai & An-Jin Shie & Jin-Hua Chu & Yen-Chun Jim Wu, 2022. "Low-Carbon Travel Motivation and Constraint: Scales Development and Validation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-25, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5123-:d:800065
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5123/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5123/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Miroslav D. Vujičić & James Kennell & Alastair Morrison & Viachaslau Filimonau & Ivana Štajner Papuga & Uglješa Stankov & Djordjije A. Vasiljević, 2020. "Fuzzy Modelling of Tourist Motivation: An Age-Related Model for Sustainable, Multi-Attraction, Urban Destinations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Christina Katsikari & Leonidas Hatzithomas & Thomas Fotiadis & Dimitrios Folinas, 2020. "Push and Pull Travel Motivation: Segmentation of the Greek Market for Social Media Marketing in Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    3. Hares, Andrew & Dickinson, Janet & Wilkes, Keith, 2010. "Climate change and the air travel decisions of UK tourists," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 466-473.
    4. Zhenshan Xu & Hong Zhang & Chunhui Zhang & Man Xu & Nan Dong, 2019. "Exploring the Role of Emotion in the Relationship between Museum Image and Tourists’ Behavioral Intention: The Case of Three Museums in Xi’an," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, January.
    5. Dolnicar, Sara, 2020. "Designing for more environmentally friendly tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. An-Jin Shie & You-Yu Dai & Ming-Xing Shen & Li Tian & Ming Yang & Wen-Wei Luo & Yenchun Jim Wu & Zhao-Hui Su, 2022. "Diamond Model of Green Commitment and Low-Carbon Travel Motivation, Constraint, and Intention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-21, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. An-Jin Shie & You-Yu Dai & Ming-Xing Shen & Li Tian & Ming Yang & Wen-Wei Luo & Yenchun Jim Wu & Zhao-Hui Su, 2022. "Diamond Model of Green Commitment and Low-Carbon Travel Motivation, Constraint, and Intention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-21, July.
    2. Filimonau, Viachaslau & Högström, Michaela, 2017. "The attitudes of UK tourists to the use of biofuels in civil aviation: An exploratory study," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 84-94.
    3. Yağmur, Yenal & Aksu, Akın, 2022. "Investigation of destination image mediating effect on tourists’ risk assessment, behavioural intentions and satisfaction," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 8(1), pages 27-37.
    4. Andrea Amado & Koji Kotani & Makoto Kakinaka & Shunsuke Managi, 2023. "Carbon tax for cleaner-energy transition: A vignette experiment in Japan," Working Papers SDES-2023-6, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Oct 2023.
    5. Chandra Mahapatra, Subas & Bellamkonda, Raja Shekhar, 2023. "Higher expectations of passengers do really sense: Development and validation a multiple scale-FliQual for air transport service quality," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    6. Ghislain Dubois & Jean-Paul Ceron & Stefan Gössling & C. Michael Hall, 2016. "Weather preferences of French tourists: lessons for climate change impact assessment," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 136(2), pages 339-351, May.
    7. Dimitrie Stoica & Angela-Eliza Micu & Maricica Stoica, 2022. "Causes and Strategies for Plate Waste Management in the HoReCa Sector," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 753-762, Decembrie.
    8. Dalia Perkumienė & Rasa Pranskūnienė & Milita Vienažindienė & Jurgita Grigienė, 2020. "The Right to A Clean Environment: Considering Green Logistics and Sustainable Tourism," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-23, May.
    9. Ittamalla, Rajesh & Srinivas Kumar, Daruri Venkata, 2021. "Determinants of holistic passenger experience in public transportation: Scale development and validation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    10. Pinky Kumawat & Cristina Pronello, 2021. "Validating Italian General Ecological Behaviour Questionnaire of Travellers Using Dichotomous Rasch Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-25, October.
    11. Huiqin Li & Yujie Hui & Jingyan Pan, 2022. "Evolution and Influencing Factors of Social-Ecological System Vulnerability in the Wuling Mountains Area," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-27, September.
    12. Bruderer Enzler, Heidi, 2017. "Air travel for private purposes. An analysis of airport access, income and environmental concern in Switzerland," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 1-8.
    13. Gössling, Stefan, 2019. "Celebrities, air travel, and social norms," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    14. Tatjana Stanovčić & Mileva Manojlović & Djurdjica Perovic, 2021. "The Relationship between Cultural Tourist Experience and Recommendation Intention: Empirical Evidence from Montenegr," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-13, November.
    15. Gössling, Stefan & Cohen, Scott, 2014. "Why sustainable transport policies will fail: EU climate policy in the light of transport taboos," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 197-207.
    16. Melissa Nursey-Bray & Robert Palmer & Bridie Meyer-Mclean & Thomas Wanner & Cris Birzer, 2019. "The Fear of Not Flying: Achieving Sustainable Academic Plane Travel in Higher Education Based on Insights from South Australia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-22, May.
    17. Miroslav D. Vujičić & Uglješa Stankov & Vanja Pavluković & Ivana Štajner-Papuga & Sanja Kovačić & Jovana Čikić & Nemanja Milenković & Tamara Zelenović Vasiljević, 2023. "Prepare for Impact! A Methodological Approach for Comprehensive Impact Evaluation of European Capital of Culture: The Case of Novi Sad 2022," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 165(2), pages 715-736, January.
    18. Juvan, Emil & Dolnicar, Sara, 2014. "The attitude–behaviour gap in sustainable tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 76-95.
    19. Yugang He & Guihua Bai, 2023. "Quantifying the ‘Yellow Card Policy’ Effect: An Intervention Analysis of Chinese Tourist Migration to South Korea amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-15, November.
    20. Dirk Schmücker & Julian Reif & Eric Horster & Denise Engelhardt & Nele Höftmann & Lisa Naschert & Christof Radlmayr, 2023. "The INPReS Intervention Escalation Framework for Avoiding Overcrowding in Tourism Destinations," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-11, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5123-:d:800065. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.