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A Pilot Study to Test the Feasibility of a Home Mobility Monitoring System in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

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  • Heesook Son

    (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Hyerang Kim

    (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

Technology enables home-based personalized care through continuous, automated, real-time monitoring of a participant’s health condition and remote communication between health care providers and participants. Technology has been implemented in a variety of nursing practices. However, little is known about the use of home mobility monitoring systems in visiting nursing practice. Therefore, the current study tested the feasibility of a home mobility monitoring system as a supportive tool for monitoring daily activities in community-dwelling older adults. Daily mobility data were collected for 15 months via home-based mobility monitoring sensors among eight older adults living alone. Indoor sensor outputs were categorized into sleeping, indoor activities, and going out. Atypical patterns were identified with reference to baseline activity. Daily indoor activities were clearly differentiated by sensor outputs and discriminated atypical activity patterns. During the year of monitoring, a health-related issue was identified in a participant. Our findings indicate the feasibility of a home mobility monitoring system for remote, continuous, and automated assessment of a participant’s health-related mobility patterns. Such a system could be used as a supportive tool to detect and intervene in the case of problematic health issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Heesook Son & Hyerang Kim, 2019. "A Pilot Study to Test the Feasibility of a Home Mobility Monitoring System in Community-Dwelling Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:9:p:1512-:d:226922
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Young Kyung Do & Chetna Malhotra, 2012. "The Effect of Coresidence With an Adult Child on Depressive Symptoms Among Older Widowed Women in South Korea: An Instrumental Variables Estimation," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 67(3), pages 384-391.
    2. Jussi Kuutti & Kim H. Blomqvist & Raimo E. Sepponen, 2014. "Evaluation of Visitor Counting Technologies and Their Energy Saving Potential through Demand-Controlled Ventilation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-21, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Carolina Del-Valle-Soto & Ramon A. Briseño & Leonardo J. Valdivia & Ramiro Velázquez & Juan Arturo Nolazco-Flores, 2023. "Non-Invasive Monitoring of Vital Signs for the Elderly Using Low-Cost Wireless Sensor Networks: Exploring the Impact on Sleep and Home Security," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-31, August.
    2. Nicola Camp & Martin Lewis & Kirsty Hunter & Julie Johnston & Massimiliano Zecca & Alessandro Di Nuovo & Daniele Magistro, 2020. "Technology Used to Recognize Activities of Daily Living in Community-Dwelling Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-18, December.

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