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New Policy and Implementation of Municipal Solid Waste Classification in Shanghai, China

Author

Listed:
  • Ming-Hui Zhou

    (State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean, and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)

  • Shui-Long Shen

    (Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Technology (Shantou University), Ministry of Education, and Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China)

  • Ye-Shuang Xu

    (State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean, and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)

  • An-Nan Zhou

    (Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Discipline, School of Engineering, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Victoria 3001, Australia)

Abstract

To promote sustainable development, the Chinese government launched a new municipal solid waste (MSW) classification strategy in 2017. Shanghai was selected as one of the first pilot cities for MSW classification. The Shanghai municipal government first established the new MSW classification policy in 2017. The Shanghai Municipal Solid Waste Management Regulation was published in 2019 and came into effect on 1 July 2019. This short communication reports on Shanghai’s new MSW classification policy and its implementation. The main content and measures adopted by Shanghai’s government to ensure the effective implementation of the new MSW classification policy are introduced. Besides, a SWOT (i.e., strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis on the present policy and measures is conducted, and based on the results, some discussions and suggestions regarding the implementation of MSW classification in Shanghai and the whole of China are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Ming-Hui Zhou & Shui-Long Shen & Ye-Shuang Xu & An-Nan Zhou, 2019. "New Policy and Implementation of Municipal Solid Waste Classification in Shanghai, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-10, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:17:p:3099-:d:261077
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    5. Hailin Wu & Fengming Tao & Qingqing Qiao & Mengjun Zhang, 2020. "A Chance-Constrained Vehicle Routing Problem for Wet Waste Collection and Transportation Considering Carbon Emissions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-21, January.
    6. Mei, Zhenfei & Chen, Dezhen & Qian, Kezhen & Zhang, Ruina & Yu, Weiwei, 2022. "Producing eco-methane with raw syngas containing miscellaneous gases and tar by using a municipal solid waste char-based catalyst," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    7. Di Chen & Yue Wang & Yang Wen & Honglin Du & Xue Tan & Lei Shi & Zhong Ma, 2021. "Does Environmental Policy Help Green Industry? Evidence from China’s Promotion of Municipal Solid Waste Sorting," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-15, March.
    8. Tingting Liu & Peize Wang & Qian Zhang & Jing Cao & Yufeng Wu, 2024. "Changes in the environmental impacts of the waste management system after implementing the waste‐sorting policy: A Beijing case study," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 28(4), pages 828-839, August.
    9. Ming Wan & Ting Qu & Manna Huang & Xiaohua Qiu & George Q. Huang & Jinfu Zhu & Junrong Chen, 2022. "Cloud-Edge-Terminal-Based Synchronized Decision-Making and Control System for Municipal Solid Waste Collection and Transportation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-20, September.
    10. Jingsong Zhang & Hai Yang & Xinguo Xu, 2023. "Research on Service Design of Garbage Classification Driven by Artificial Intelligence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-16, November.
    11. Du, Xuewen, 2023. "Can environmental regulation promote high-quality economic development?: Evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1762-1771.
    12. Mengge Hao & Dongyong Zhang & Stephen Morse, 2020. "Waste Separation Behaviour of College Students under a Mandatory Policy in China: A Case Study of Zhengzhou City," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-20, November.
    13. Huilin Wang & Jiaxuan Li & Aweewan Mangmeechai & Jiafu Su, 2021. "Linking Perceived Policy Effectiveness and Proenvironmental Behavior: The Influence of Attitude, Implementation Intention, and Knowledge," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-17, March.
    14. Shu Yang & Peng Cheng & Shanyong Wang & Jun Li, 2021. "Towards Sustainable Cities: The Spillover Effects of Waste-Sorting Policies on Sustainable Consumption," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    15. Huilin Wang & Aweewan Mangmeechai, 2021. "Understanding the Gap between Environmental Intention and Pro-Environmental Behavior towards the Waste Sorting and Management Policy of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-16, January.
    16. Kristina Baziene & Ina Tetsman & Ramune Albrektiene, 2020. "Level of Pollution on Surrounding Environment from Landfill Aftercare," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-14, March.

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