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Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions and Concerns towards Domestic Violence during Pregnancy in Southern Italy

Author

Listed:
  • Fortuna Procentese

    (Department of Humanities, University of Naples, 80133 Naples, Italy)

  • Immacolata Di Napoli

    (Department of Humanities, University of Naples, 80133 Naples, Italy)

  • Filomena Tuccillo

    (Department of Humanities, University of Naples, 80133 Naples, Italy)

  • Alessandra Chiurazzi

    (Department of Humanities, University of Naples, 80133 Naples, Italy)

  • Caterina Arcidiacono

    (Department of Humanities, University of Naples, 80133 Naples, Italy)

Abstract

Background: Literature on pregnancy highlighted a large number of women abused by their partners, especially among low-income teenagers attending hospital for pregnancy check-ups. Pregnancy represents a key moment for diagnosing domestic violence. Method: This study explores health professionals’ perceptions and concerns about domestic violence against women in services dealing with pregnant women. The twenty-four interviewees were from an Obstetrical-Gynecological walk-in Clinic in the south of Italy. The textual data has been complementarily analyzed by means of two different procedures: Symbolic-structural semiotic analysis and Thematic content analysis. Results: What emerges is that the interviewees of the clinic do not regard the issue of domestic violence as a matter of direct interest for the health service. The clinic is seen as a place for urgent contact, but one where there is not enough time to dedicate to this kind of patient, nor an adequate space to care for and listen to them. Obstetricians and health personnel expressed a negative attitude when it comes to including questions regarding violence and abuse in pre-natal reports. Training for health and social professionals and the empowering of institutional support and networking practices are needed to increase awareness of the phenomenon among the gynecological personnel.

Suggested Citation

  • Fortuna Procentese & Immacolata Di Napoli & Filomena Tuccillo & Alessandra Chiurazzi & Caterina Arcidiacono, 2019. "Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions and Concerns towards Domestic Violence during Pregnancy in Southern Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:17:p:3087-:d:260791
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Romito, Patrizia & Gerin, Daniela, 2002. "Asking patients about violence: a survey of 510 women attending social and health services in Trieste, Italy," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 54(12), pages 1813-1824, June.
    2. Immacolata Di Napoli & Fortuna Procentese & Stefania Carnevale & Ciro Esposito & Caterina Arcidiacono, 2019. "Ending Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Locating Men at Stake: An Ecological Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Lauren Maxwell & Karen Devries & Danielle Zionts & Jeanne L Alhusen & Jacquelyn Campbell, 2015. "Estimating the Effect of Intimate Partner Violence on Women’s Use of Contraception: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(2), pages 1-25, February.
    4. Postmus, Judy L. & Merritt, Darcey H., 2010. "When child abuse overlaps with domestic violence: The factors that influence child protection workers' beliefs," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 309-317, March.
    5. Irfan Ahmad & Parveen Azam Ali & Salma Rehman & Ashfaque Talpur & Katie Dhingra, 2017. "Intimate partner violence screening in emergency department: a rapid review of the literature," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(21-22), pages 3271-3285, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fortuna Procentese & Roberto Fasanelli & Stefania Carnevale & Ciro Esposito & Noemi Pisapia & Caterina Arcidiacono & Immacolata Di Napoli, 2020. "Downside: The Perpetrator of Violence in the Representations of Social and Health Professionals," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Marcella Autiero & Fortuna Procentese & Stefania Carnevale & Caterina Arcidiacono & Immacolata Di Napoli, 2020. "Combatting Intimate Partner Violence: Representations of Social and Healthcare Personnel Working with Gender-Based Violence Interventions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Immacolata Di Napoli & Fortuna Procentese & Stefania Carnevale & Ciro Esposito & Caterina Arcidiacono, 2019. "Ending Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Locating Men at Stake: An Ecological Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-18, May.
    4. Caroline Mtaita & Samuel Likindikoki & Maureen McGowan & Rose Mpembeni & Elvis Safary & Albrecht Jahn, 2021. "Knowledge, Experience and Perception of Gender-Based Violence Health Services: A Mixed Methods Study on Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Tanzania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-17, August.
    5. Bosena Tebeje Gashaw & Berit Schei & Kari Nyheim Solbraekke & Jeanette H. Magnus, 2020. "Ethiopian Health Care Workers’ Insights into and Responses to Intimate Partner Violence in Pregnancy—A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-15, May.
    6. Roberto Fasanelli & Ida Galli & Maria Gabriella Grassia & Marina Marino & Rosanna Cataldo & Carlo Natale Lauro & Chiara Castiello & Filomena Grassia & Caterina Arcidiacono & Fortuna Procentese, 2020. "The Use of Partial Least Squares–Path Modelling to Understand the Impact of Ambivalent Sexism on Violence-Justification among Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-22, July.
    7. Giorgia Margherita & Gina Troisi & Maria Ilaria Incitti, 2020. "“Dreaming Undreamt Dreams” in Psychological Counseling with Italian Women Who Experienced Intimate Partner Violence: A Phenomenological-Interpretative Analysis of the Psychologists’ Experience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-16, August.
    8. Desirée Mena-Tudela & Agueda Cervera-Gasch & María José Alemany-Anchel & Laura Andreu-Pejó & Víctor Manuel González-Chordá, 2020. "Design and Validation of the PercOV-S Questionnaire for Measuring Perceived Obstetric Violence in Nursing, Midwifery and Medical Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-11, October.

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