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Growth and Development of Children with Microcephaly Associated with Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome in Brazil

Author

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  • Thaís Lorena Barbosa de França

    (Collective Health PostGraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil
    Ana Bezerra University Hospital , Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil)

  • Wilton Rodrigues Medeiros

    (Collective Health PostGraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil
    Ana Bezerra University Hospital , Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil)

  • Nilba Lima de Souza

    (Nursing Graduate Program, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59072-970, Brazil)

  • Egmar Longo

    (Collective Health PostGraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil
    Rehabilitation Sciences Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil)

  • Silvana Alves Pereira

    (Collective Health PostGraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil
    Rehabilitation Sciences Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil
    Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59072-970, Brazil)

  • Thamyris Barbosa de Oliveira França

    (City Hall of Touros, Department of Health, Primary Health Care, Touros 59584-000, Brazil)

  • Klayton Galante Sousa

    (Collective Health PostGraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz 59200-000, Brazil)

Abstract

The outbreak of Zika virus in Latin America in the period 2015–2016 has caused a sudden increase in the number of severe manifestations and reports of congenital changes in newborns in Brazil. This is the first study that evaluated and compared the growth and cognitive and motor development of children with microcephaly due to Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome (CZS) in relation to typical children. It was an observational, analytical, cross-sectional study with 8 children with CZS and 16 typical children, with a mean age of 20.5 months (±2.1), in a region of northeastern Brazil. Considering the mean, children with CZS presented extremely low performance in the motor domain and in the cognitive development domain, whereas typical children presented average performance in the cognitive and motor development domains. Children with CZS presented a mean growth rate (head circumference and weight) lower than typical children. Therefore, children with CZS are at risk for growth retardation and development compared to typical children.

Suggested Citation

  • Thaís Lorena Barbosa de França & Wilton Rodrigues Medeiros & Nilba Lima de Souza & Egmar Longo & Silvana Alves Pereira & Thamyris Barbosa de Oliveira França & Klayton Galante Sousa, 2018. "Growth and Development of Children with Microcephaly Associated with Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome in Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-11, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:9:p:1990-:d:169455
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Haryelle Náryma Confessor Ferreira & Veronica Schiariti & Isabelly Cristina Rodrigues Regalado & Klayton Galante Sousa & Silvana Alves Pereira & Carla Patrícia Novaes dos Santos Fechine & Egmar Longo, 2018. "Functioning and Disability Profile of Children with Microcephaly Associated with Congenital Zika Virus Infection," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-14, May.
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    5. Rachel Lowe & Christovam Barcellos & Patrícia Brasil & Oswaldo G. Cruz & Nildimar Alves Honório & Hannah Kuper & Marilia Sá Carvalho, 2018. "The Zika Virus Epidemic in Brazil: From Discovery to Future Implications," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, January.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Maria-Lucia C. Lage & Alessandra L. de Carvalho & Paloma A. Ventura & Tania B. Taguchi & Adriana S. Fernandes & Suely F. Pinho & Onildo T. Santos-Junior & Clara L. Ramos & Cristiana M. Nascimento-Carv, 2019. "Clinical, Neuroimaging, and Neurophysiological Findings in Children with Microcephaly Related to Congenital Zika Virus Infection," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-9, January.
    5. Deborah Juarbe-Rey & Adriana Obén Pérez & Roberto Papo Christian P. Santoni & Melissa Ramírez Ramírez & Mildred Vera, 2018. "Using Risk Communication Strategies for Zika Virus Prevention and Control Driven by Community-Based Participatory Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-11, November.
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