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Electric Drive with an Adaptive Controller and Wireless Communication System

Author

Listed:
  • Mateusz Malarczyk

    (Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 19 Smoluchowskiego St., 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Mateusz Zychlewicz

    (Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 19 Smoluchowskiego St., 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Radoslaw Stanislawski

    (Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 19 Smoluchowskiego St., 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Marcin Kaminski

    (Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 19 Smoluchowskiego St., 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland)

Abstract

In this paper, the problem of the remote control of electric drives with a complex mechanical structure is discussed. Oscillations of state variables and control precision are the main issues found in such applications. The article proposes a smart, IoT-enabled controller, which allows remote communication with a drive. To solve the problem of speed oscillations and to make the system robust to parameter uncertainty, an adaptive controller with two neural networks is designed. First, numerical tests are conducted in a Matlab/Simulink environment to examine the operation of the proposed control strategy. Afterwards, the obtained results are verified in a laboratory setup equipped with a 0.5 kW electric motor. Remote access is provided by a low-cost, ARM-based ESP32 microcontroller. Usually, virtual instruments used to communicate with remote devices require specific software, which may be expensive and pose compatibility problems. Therefore, the main contribution of the article is the creation of a low-cost, web-based Human-Machine Interface (HMI) with an asynchronous server utility provided by the ESP32 that allows remote control and data acquisition of electric drive state variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Mateusz Malarczyk & Mateusz Zychlewicz & Radoslaw Stanislawski & Marcin Kaminski, 2023. "Electric Drive with an Adaptive Controller and Wireless Communication System," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jftint:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:49-:d:1049192
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Chih-Hong Lin, 2020. "Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System Using Backstepping Control with Three Adaptive Rules and Revised Recurring Sieved Pollaczek Polynomials Neural Network with Reformed Grey Wolf Optimization and Recouped Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-33, November.
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