IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v9y2016i7p565-d74352.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

EMD-Based Feature Extraction for Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using Moments

Author

Listed:
  • Misael Lopez-Ramirez

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Luis Ledesma-Carrillo

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Eduardo Cabal-Yepez

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Carlos Rodriguez-Donate

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Homero Miranda-Vidales

    (Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Av. Manuel Nava 8, Zona Universitaria, San Luis Potosi 78290, Mexico)

  • Arturo Garcia-Perez

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

Abstract

In electric power systems, there are always power quality disturbances (PQDs). Usually, noise contamination interferes with their detection and classification. Common methods perform frequency or time-frequency analyses on the power distribution signal for detecting and classifying a limited number of PQDs with some difficulties at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this regard, recently proposed methodologies for PQD detection estimate several parameters and apply distinct signal processing techniques to improve the detection of PQD. In this work, a novel methodology that merges empirical mode decomposition (EMD), the moments of a random variable, and an artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed for detecting and classifying different PQD. The proposed method estimates skewness, kurtosis, and Shannon entropy from the EMD of one-phase voltage/current signal. Then, an ANN is in charge of classifying the input signal into one of nine different classes for PQD, receiving these parameters as inputs. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified through computer simulations and experimentation with real data. Obtained results demonstrate its high effectiveness reaching an outstanding 100% of accuracy in detecting and classifying all treated PQD through a few number of parameters, outperforming most of previously proposed approaches.

Suggested Citation

  • Misael Lopez-Ramirez & Luis Ledesma-Carrillo & Eduardo Cabal-Yepez & Carlos Rodriguez-Donate & Homero Miranda-Vidales & Arturo Garcia-Perez, 2016. "EMD-Based Feature Extraction for Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using Moments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:7:p:565-:d:74352
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/7/565/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/7/565/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khokhar, Suhail & Mohd Zin, Abdullah Asuhaimi B. & Mokhtar, Ahmad Safawi B. & Pesaran, Mahmoud, 2015. "A comprehensive overview on signal processing and artificial intelligence techniques applications in classification of power quality disturbances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1650-1663.
    2. Mahela, Om Prakash & Shaik, Abdul Gafoor & Gupta, Neeraj, 2015. "A critical review of detection and classification of power quality events," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 495-505.
    3. Nantian Huang & Shuxin Zhang & Guowei Cai & Dianguo Xu, 2015. "Power Quality Disturbances Recognition Based on a Multiresolution Generalized S-Transform and a PSO-Improved Decision Tree," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-24, January.
    4. Jingjing Bai & Wei Gu & Xiaodong Yuan & Qun Li & Feng Xue & Xuchong Wang, 2015. "Power Quality Prediction, Early Warning, and Control for Points of Common Coupling with Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-18, August.
    5. Silvano Vergura & Roberto Zivieri & Mario Carpentieri, 2016. "Indices to Study the Electrical Power Signals in Active and Passive Distribution Lines: A Combined Analysis with Empirical Mode Decomposition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Rafael Real-Calvo & Antonio Moreno-Munoz & Juan J. Gonzalez-De-La-Rosa & Victor Pallares-Lopez & Miguel J. Gonzalez-Redondo & Isabel M. Moreno-Garcia, 2016. "An Embedded System in Smart Inverters for Power Quality and Safety Functionality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-25, March.
    7. Juan José González De la Rosa & José María Sierra-Fernández & José Carlos Palomares-Salas & Agustín Agüera-Pérez & Álvaro Jiménez Montero, 2015. "An Application of Spectral Kurtosis to Separate Hybrid Power Quality Events," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-17, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Igual, R. & Medrano, C., 2020. "Research challenges in real-time classification of power quality disturbances applicable to microgrids: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Misael Lopez-Ramirez & Eduardo Cabal-Yepez & Luis M. Ledesma-Carrillo & Homero Miranda-Vidales & Carlos Rodriguez-Donate & Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales, 2018. "FPGA-Based Online PQD Detection and Classification through DWT, Mathematical Morphology and SVD," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Delong Cai & Kaicheng Li & Shunfan He & Yuanzheng Li & Yi Luo, 2018. "On the Application of Joint-Domain Dictionary Mapping for Multiple Power Disturbance Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Yue Shen & Muhammad Abubakar & Hui Liu & Fida Hussain, 2019. "Power Quality Disturbance Monitoring and Classification Based on Improved PCA and Convolution Neural Network for Wind-Grid Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-26, April.
    5. Ferhat Ucar & Omer F. Alcin & Besir Dandil & Fikret Ata, 2018. "Power Quality Event Detection Using a Fast Extreme Learning Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    6. Juan Carlos Bravo-Rodríguez & Francisco J. Torres & María D. Borrás, 2020. "Hybrid Machine Learning Models for Classifying Power Quality Disturbances: A Comparative Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Igual, R. & Medrano, C., 2020. "Research challenges in real-time classification of power quality disturbances applicable to microgrids: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Nantian Huang & Hua Peng & Guowei Cai & Jikai Chen, 2016. "Power Quality Disturbances Feature Selection and Recognition Using Optimal Multi-Resolution Fast S-Transform and CART Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-21, November.
    3. Samet, Haidar, 2016. "Evaluation of digital metering methods used in protection and reactive power compensation of micro-grids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 260-279.
    4. Eslami, Ahmadreza & Negnevitsky, Michael & Franklin, Evan & Lyden, Sarah, 2022. "Review of AI applications in harmonic analysis in power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    5. Vojtech Blazek & Michal Petruzela & Tomas Vantuch & Zdenek Slanina & Stanislav Mišák & Wojciech Walendziuk, 2020. "The Estimation of the Influence of Household Appliances on the Power Quality in a Microgrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-21, August.
    6. Azcarate, I. & Gutierrez, J.J. & Lazkano, A. & Saiz, P. & Redondo, K. & Leturiondo, L.A., 2016. "Towards limiting the sensitivity of energy-efficient lighting to voltage fluctuations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1384-1395.
    7. Misael Lopez-Ramirez & Eduardo Cabal-Yepez & Luis M. Ledesma-Carrillo & Homero Miranda-Vidales & Carlos Rodriguez-Donate & Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales, 2018. "FPGA-Based Online PQD Detection and Classification through DWT, Mathematical Morphology and SVD," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, March.
    8. Tümay, Mehmet & Demirdelen, Tuğçe & Bal, Selva & Kayaalp, Rahmi İlker & Doğru, Burcu & Aksoy, Mahmut, 2017. "A review of magnetically controlled shunt reactor for power quality improvement with renewable energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 215-228.
    9. Prakash Mahela, Om & Gafoor Shaik, Abdul, 2016. "Topological aspects of power quality improvement techniques: A comprehensive overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1129-1142.
    10. Matej Žnidarec & Zvonimir Klaić & Damir Šljivac & Boris Dumnić, 2019. "Harmonic Distortion Prediction Model of a Grid-Tie Photovoltaic Inverter Using an Artificial Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, February.
    11. Khokhar, Suhail & Mohd Zin, Abdullah Asuhaimi B. & Mokhtar, Ahmad Safawi B. & Pesaran, Mahmoud, 2015. "A comprehensive overview on signal processing and artificial intelligence techniques applications in classification of power quality disturbances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1650-1663.
    12. Michał Gwóźdź & Łukasz Ciepliński, 2021. "An Algorithm for Calculation and Extraction of the Grid Voltage Component," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-12, August.
    13. Huihui Wang & Ping Wang & Tao Liu, 2017. "Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using the S-Transform and Probabilistic Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
    14. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    15. Sang-Keun Moon & Jin-O Kim & Charles Kim, 2019. "Multi-Labeled Recognition of Distribution System Conditions by a Waveform Feature Learning Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, March.
    16. Zakarya Oubrahim & Yassine Amirat & Mohamed Benbouzid & Mohammed Ouassaid, 2023. "Power Quality Disturbances Characterization Using Signal Processing and Pattern Recognition Techniques: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-41, March.
    17. Jingjing Bai & Wei Gu & Xiaodong Yuan & Qun Li & Feng Xue & Xuchong Wang, 2015. "Power Quality Prediction, Early Warning, and Control for Points of Common Coupling with Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-18, August.
    18. Yljon Seferi & Steven M. Blair & Christian Mester & Brian G. Stewart, 2021. "A Novel Arc Detection Method for DC Railway Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-21, January.
    19. Mahela, Om Prakash & Shaik, Abdul Gafoor, 2017. "Power quality recognition in distribution system with solar energy penetration using S-transform and Fuzzy C-means clustering," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 37-51.
    20. Ferhat Ucar & Jose Cordova & Omer F. Alcin & Besir Dandil & Fikret Ata & Reza Arghandeh, 2019. "Bundle Extreme Learning Machine for Power Quality Analysis in Transmission Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-26, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:7:p:565-:d:74352. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.