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Performance Assessment of the Heat Recovery System of a 12 MW SOFC-Based Generator on Board a Cruise Ship through a 0D Model

Author

Listed:
  • Luca Micoli

    (Industrial Engineering Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, Italy)

  • Roberta Russo

    (Industrial Engineering Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, Italy)

  • Tommaso Coppola

    (Industrial Engineering Department, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, Italy)

  • Andrea Pietra

    (Fincantieri Group S.p.a., 34123 Trieste, Italy)

Abstract

The present work considers a 12 MW Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) power plant integrated with a heat recovery system installed on board an LNG-fuelled cruise ship of about 175,000 gross tonnes and 345 m in length. The SOFC plant is fed by LNG and generates electrical power within an integrated power system configuration; additionally, it provides part of the thermal energy demand. A zero-dimensional (0D) Aspen Plus model has been built-up to simulate the SOFC power plant and to assess the performances of the proposed heat recovery system. The model has been validated by comparing the results obtained with data from the literature and commercial SOFC modules. The integrated system has been optimized in order to maximize steam production since it is the most requested thermal source on board. The main design outcome is that the steam produced is made by the recovered water from the SOFC exhaust by about 50–60%, thus reducing the onboard water storage or production. Additionally, results indicate that such an integrated system could save up to about 14.4% of LNG.

Suggested Citation

  • Luca Micoli & Roberta Russo & Tommaso Coppola & Andrea Pietra, 2023. "Performance Assessment of the Heat Recovery System of a 12 MW SOFC-Based Generator on Board a Cruise Ship through a 0D Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:8:p:3334-:d:1119108
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Del Papa, Gianluca & Maka, Robert & Palombo, Adolfo, 2023. "How to achieve energy efficiency and sustainability of large ships: a new tool to optimize the operation of on-board diesel generators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

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